|
 |

Ask a question...Answer a question...
Share the wealth of your experience...
November 09, 2009Metal leaching in electric space heaters?QUESTION: Debra,
Recently, I learned that spilled mercury from a thermometer can actually vaporize into the air and be quite dangerous if it lands on a heater. If this is true,then how do we know we are not breathing in metal vapors from electric space heaters that usually have metal heating elements in them? I am thinking especially of the ALUMINUM inner casing that I have on the inside of my new ribbon/coil heater.
Many heaters, including the radient ones seem to have this aluminum in them. I am definately having symptoms that are the same as the symptoms I had when I used to cook in aluminum cooking pots. What I want to know is which heaters have stainless steel inner casings?
I am thinking of trying a ceramic heater. But don't know what the metals are in it. And if it is better to use metal than plastic, then which metal will not leach out into the air? I see no ceramic heaters today that have no plastic casings.
Also, which ceramic heaters blow less air out by a fan? Though the best heater I had was a fan blower heater, it created alot of lint around my room and in the air ( which is dangerous if you have radon gas present in the house. )
Any advice? POSTED BY VICKI M. :: NEW MEXICO USA :: 12:14 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Yes, mercury from a thermometer can vaporize into the air.
I don't know anything about metal vapors being given off from electric space heaters and couldn't find any information on what happens when metals are heated. Perhaps some of my readers who are more educated about chemistry than I will jump in and answer that one. Most people, even with MCS do not have problems with metal heaters.
It's entirely possible that you are having symptoms from breathing air that has been heated around metal.
I don't know the details of which heaters have what metals in them or which ceramic heaters blow less air out by a fan.
There are ceramic heaters with metal casings listed at Q&A: Is plastic heater OK?
. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
November 02, 2009Is this house still outgassing?QUESTION: I plan to move long distance from NYC to north carolina into a house. I need fresher air and a change of pace My question is the house is 10 years old. Should I be concerned that the drywall, cabinets etc are still outgassing? There hasn't been anything recent done to it. BTW I have moderate MCS. POSTED BY AC :: NEW YORK USA :: 10:30 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
After ten years, the original building materials are not outgassing, however, if you have MCS, I wouldn't commit to a house sight unseen. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 29, 2009fragrances in potential new homeQUESTION: Debra,
We have been searching for a new rental home in Miami for months now. We have so many environmental criteria and as a result it has been hard to find the perfect place. We finally found one with tile and hard wood floors (no carpet or laminate), no pesticides used, no new paint, not a new building, a non-smoker currently lives there, etc. Our only problems are that the current tennant uses a lot of artificial fragrance products - many candles, incense burners, glade plug-ins, fabreeze, etc. It is truly overpowering! My question is whether the dangers of these products will be gone once she vacates, and we have the place ventilated and thoroughly cleaned with green cleaning products (including a vapurclean treatment all over), or will the toxins linger? We have an infant so we want to be sure.
Also, is there any danger from using a clothes dryer that someone has previously used fragranced dryer shhets in?
Thank you for your feedback! POSTED BY HEG :: FLORIDA USA :: 1:11 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Ideally, I would say err on the side of caution, but the house does sound perfect in other ways.
I can't guarantee you can remove this fragrance. I've never personally tried to do that.
Readers, what is your experience with this? Any successful actions? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 12, 2009New bedroom furniture has a strong odor and pregnant!QUESTION: I have been up coughing all night and found your website while trying to search for an "indoor air specialist". Yesterday I recieved the wall unit that I had designed and ordered for our bedroom. Right away I smelled a strong odor in the room and was concerned about chemincal exposure because I am pregnant. I know that because I "designed" this unit it is not "returnable", however I am feeling like if there were chemicals used in the processing of this piece of furniture that are making me cough I should be able to do something right?? It was very expensive and if it is possibly making me sick and maybe even my little one I want it out of here! Is there someone that can come in and tell me if the level of chemicals in that room is toxic or safe so that I can tell the company to take back the furniture and give me my money back?
Thanks!
POSTED BY DBROWN :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 2:05 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Yes, you can have someone come in an test the air, but it may cost you more than the price of the furniture.
I suggest you start by telling them you were coughing all night and want to return it. Since it is custom, they probably won't. They may, however, consider they have a moral obligation to not make you sick with their furniture.
This may be an expensive lesson. Do you know the materials and finishes used? Today it's important to consider materials and finishes BEFORE you order and get samples.
I once had a client who installed thousands of dollars of built-ins for his wife all over their bedroom and closet. They were all particleboard and they made her so sick he had to take them all out. She wasn't particularly sensitive to chemicals before this installation, but all that formaldehyde pushed her immune system over the edge. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 09, 2009Java Logs Safety for MCSQUESTION: I have heard that the pressed, environmentally friendly java logs put out less particles and could possibly be used in a wood stove. Does anyone know about this? POSTED BY CATHY DEVOE :: WASHINGTON USA :: 5:37 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I don't have any experience with these. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 05, 2009Safety of propane furnaceQUESTION: Hello Everyone,
Does anyone know if a propane furnace will affect a person with MCS? It will have a whole house electonic air cleaner attached. We would use carbon monoxide sensors in the home. Thanks for your input.
Cathy POSTED BY CATHY DEVOE :: WASHINGTON USA :: 2:15 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I don't recommend gas heaters of any kind because they product toxic combustion by-products. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 02, 2009Fresh Wave Natural Odor Neutralizer - Super GelQUESTION: At the vacuum center today, they were selling Super Gel beads for areas that have an odor and/or damp areas. Instructions say just open the jar or put in a shallow bowl. The ingredients label lists water, a variety of essential oils and soya. But I wonder what makes them a gel? The soya? The owner of the shop told me the individual gel beads eventually get small and hard, about the size of a grain of rice. Has anyone done research on this or used them? I wonder if this product is a) safe for life including humans, pets, fish etc., and safe for the environment. Thanks! POSTED BY REENIE :: FLORIDA USA :: 11:44 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
There's a lot more information on their website: www.fresh-wave.com/.
I saw this too, at a hardware store, and it looked interesting. It is 100% natural, made with natural extracts of lime, pineneedles, aniseed, clove, and cedar wood, along with soy. So if you have MCS, you probably don't want to use this because some of these oils are highly reactive. But I don't see any reason for an average healthy person not to use it. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 31, 2009Safe INDOOR mosquito removal?QUESTION: Other than smacking them, I mean. My home, indoors, has a mosquito problem.
Does anybody know something safe that can be done to get rid of them?
Thanks very...('scuse me, scratching)...much. POSTED BY LAURA :: VIRGINIA USA :: 12:30 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
My friend Linda highly recommends Nature's Defender Cedar Oil products. She gave me a sample this afternoon and I used it in my most mosquito-fllled environment: my chlorine-free swimming pool.
Just to give you an idea of what the mosquito population is like here in Florida...most everyone who has a pool also has in enclosed in a screened room to keep out the bugs. We don't have any screen, and every time I go in the pool, I also have to battle the mosquitoes. We have several ways of dealing with them, such as citronella candles, but ours are all burned down at the moment.
So I sprayed the cedar oil on my hair (it's a very fine, non-greasy mist) and I watched the mosquitoes fly right up to my body and stop without landing and biting. I sprayed my husband's hair too, and he had no bites. I also had no bites from walking through the garden, which usually results in at least half a dozen bites. This stuff really works. (I should add that we walk in the pool, we don't swim, so our heads and shoulders are above water at all times.)
I have to tell you that it does smell like cedar wood. But it's not even as strong as most herbal repellents I've tried.
This company makes a whole variety of cedar repellants, for personal protection, pets, and farm animals. They have cedar oil sprays in various concentration for different uses, and red cedar granules that can be used indoors or out to repel repel fleas, mosquitos, roaches, scorpions, flies, no-see-ums--even venomous snakes--with no effect on beneficial insects such as butterflies and pollinating bees. Kills bedbugs, eliminates fire ant mounds, handles head lice...it's pretty amazing stuff. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 03, 2009offgas regular paint HEATER ?QUESTION: Hi,
I am trying to offgass a room that had been painted with regular paint three months ago, the smell is still very strong and cannot go into those rooms. I read someones comment here a while back that the heat needs to get just over 100* to work.
( I cannot find the post)
I have tried to find a way to do this but am not having any luck. All the space heaters have thermostat regulators that only go to 80* or they use propane (thats not going to happen:)I desperately need to get this done so I can live a relatively normal exisistance (and that is putting it gently:) if you have knowledge of what heaters will work and where I can get them I would appreciate the help.
My friend said he worked in an autobody shop and they used infrared heaters, but would not know how or where I could get on to use.
Thanks.
Catherine POSTED BY CATHERINE :: WASHINGTON USA :: 3:04 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I just use a space heater or the central heat. And it doesn't need to get to 100 degrees.
But it shouldn't take three months. Exactly what kind of paint did you use? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Packets of Damp RidQUESTION: I saw packets of a product I think was called Damp Rid at a home where I was green cleaning. It smells a lot like moth balls. Is this stuff safe? Toxic? POSTED BY REENIE :: FLORIDA USA :: 2:46 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
According to the Damp Rid MSDS, the freshener pack is mostly natural bentonite clay, plus a little silica gel (glass is silica), and a few polyethylene fibers ( which are not toxic).
MSDS generally don't list any fragrance that may be in the product, as it is not considered hazardous by the MSDS regulations.
Aside from any fragrance, there's nothing else in this product that is a toxic chemical. These ingredients are listed as a dust hazard. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 29, 2009CorianQUESTION: Corian is a synthetic material developed by DuPont, used as substitute for granite or marble countertops. I've found it impossible to find any information about its "greenness"--in other words, is it toxic?, does it out-gass?, does it belong in a kitchen or bathroom that must avoid all toxicity? POSTED BY FRED :: GLOBAL PEACE CENTRAL :: WWW.GLOBALPEACECENTRAL.ORG :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 8:23 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Corian is made from acrylic plastic with natural minerals added. Acrylic plastic itself is fairly toxic, but Corian is only part plastic and part natural minerals, so it is less toxic than if it were 100% plastic.
Also, it is a hard plastic, which outgasses less than soft plastics. The MSDS for Corian states "Material is not known to contain Toxic Chemicals under Section 313 of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
of 1986 and 40 CFR part 372..."Corian" Solid Surface Material is not hazardous as shipped. However, operations such as sawing, routing, drilling and sanding can generate dust. High concentrations of dust can irritate eyes, nose and respiratory passages and cause coughing and sneezing."
The MSDS also states, "Exposure limits may be applicable for the following:
Methyl Methacrylate and Butyl Acrylate" but these are very small, less than one percent of the material.
I would say that Corian isn't particularly toxic to the end user, but it also isn't natural or made from renewable resources. It's likely some hazardous waste would be generated in it's manufacture, and I have no data on how that waste is handled.
Since there are many natural stone and tile options available for countertops, I would go with a natural material. Some salvage yards are great sources for reclaimed old stone. In the first house I remodeled, I installed marble countertops that had been removed from an old building in San Francisco, where the walls were lined with marble. Five dollars a square foot. My handyman cut the piece to fit with a skill saw. Don't have such materials here in Florida. Look around where you live and see what kind of salvage materials you have available. There is LOTS of salvage tile...even here. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 22, 2009Xygen Air: Is it a safe way to clean air in home?QUESTION: A friend wrote me about Xygen Air as a way to reduce odors in the house. Is is safe? I have read that one should not be in a closed area with Ozone. Even if it reduces odors, does it take away the pollutants that make me sick? POSTED BY MATTIE BROWN :: HAWAII USA :: 2:40 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
First, the best thing to do to clean the air in your home is to reduce pollutants at the source. Number two is to just open the windows and use ventilation to bring in fresh air and move pollutants out.
I took a look at the Xygen Air Rejuvenator. It's basically a negative ion generator and an ozone machine. The negative ion generator removes particles from the air. Chemical fumes "piggyback" on particles, so removing particles does remove some chemicals, but not all. Over my years of research I've come to the conclusion that carbon and HEPA work better as air cleaners, but I have no objection to negative ion generators if you want negative ions in your home.
As for ozone, what is good for your body is oxygen. Ozone is made up of three oxygen molecules bonded together. The XygenAir "outputs ozone at the rate 25 milligrams per hour, and fills the air with activated oxygen." I'm not sure what that statement means. Sounds like it is emitting ozone, but the ozone would have to break down to turn into oxygen. I don't know enough chemistry to evaluate if that is a true statement or not.
If you want more oxygen, get some fresh outdoor air, not an ozone machine. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 17, 2009Air conditioningQUESTION: Hello, I wondered if someone out there can recommend, or point me in the right direction, as to an air conditioner - window unit or portable that might be tolerable for a chemically sensitive person (me). Many, many thanks!
POSTED BY CONNIE :: NEW MEXICO USA :: 7:12 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 11, 2009Indoor air: Heat & CarpetQUESTION: Hi,
I would like to live in a place where most houses and buildings have tile or hardwood or other safe floorings and not carpet. Otherwise, it is really hard to find a job or house to live in where there's no carpet. I think the hotter a place is, the less people install carpet in homes and businesses, right? So other than Texas, what are the states where most houses have hardwood or tile floorings and not carpet?
Heat is another problem. A lot of houses use forced air furnaces, and dust, mold, and other pollutants come out of the vents. I am allergic to dust. If a person smokes in a room, another person can smell it in another room. Radiators are better, but most newer places don't use radiators anymore. What are the states where most houses don't use heaters or forced air furnaces?
Air conditioners can also emit dust, but I am not sure. Some houses have both central heat and air. Other than radiators, what kind of heat is better for our health? Electric heat is good, I suppose. What kind of AC is the best?
I would like to move to a place where most houses have hardwood or tile flooring and no forced air furnaces.
POSTED BY YH :: MICHIGAN USA :: 6:20 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Well, that would be the South. Here in Florida, many houses have ceramic tile floors throughout because that's the coolest. We have hardwood and ceramic tile.
Many houses here do not have central heating because it is rarely needed. Most houses do have air conditioning.
But you can also take out the carpet and install any flooring you want. Likewise heating and air conditioning. You're not stuck with what is in a house. You can always change it. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 10, 2009Plug-in air freshenersQUESTION: My elderly aunt just moved into an assisted living facility. This is the type where each person has a small apartment, but there are common living and dining areas. She has lung disease and is very sensitive to odors and chemicals, and is bothered by the plug-in air fresheners used in the common areas and hallways. The facility tried removing the air fresheners but the air smelled stale. Does anyone know of something that would continuously remove odors without adding odors or chemicals to the air? Thanks. POSTED BY FRAN H. :: TEXAS USA :: 2:30 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers?
I'd say more ventilation. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 09, 2009Air conditioning and indoor air qualityQUESTION: Dear Debra
I love having the windows open, but since we live in Florida we don't want to let the house get too hot and humid. My husband is also allergic to pollen and since I have small children I don't want open windows at night for safety reasons. Our house is fairly new and tight and I'm concerned about indoor air quality. So, to improve indoor air quality, I was wondering if it is worth it to have our A/C changed to let filtered outside air in. We do have a good air filter that we change often, but I am concerned that the outgassing of new construction is polluting our indoor air and not going anywhere.
Thanks for your help POSTED BY MIEMIEMUIS :: FLORIDA USA :: 9:23 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
You mention two factors: air conditioning and new construction.
You don't say how toxic the new construction is.
New construction requires ventilation, so it would be a good idea to have more outdoor air coming in.
However, you can speed the curing of new construction by using heat. You might want to try a bakeout (instructions are on page 395 of my book Home Safe Home, under the head "Curing a Sick House."
That said, it never hurts to have more ventilation. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 22, 2009Outgassing from Window Replacement--How to RemediateQUESTION: Hi Debra,
Three months ago, my single paned windows were replaced with double paned vinyl framed ones in my very small apartment. I haven't been able to live there since. If I go in even briefly, I begin to have trouble breathing, and this has triggered a pretty bad chemical sensitivity in me.
The outgassing is gradually improving, but nowhere near livable. I'm wondering if there's a way of remedying this situation. So far what seems to be helping the most is heat, but what else might help? Some people suggest ozoning, but I've seen some negative comments about that on your blog.
Thanks so much!
Alison POSTED BY ALISON :: BEJEWELEDBYALISON :: WWW.BEJEWELEDBYALISON.COM :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 5:55 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Anyone have experience with this? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Solutions for ridding home of oil smellQUESTION: We just recently switched from oil to gas. Our basement reeks of oil and go knows what else. There are no visible spills and the pipes are capped. Any advice would be most appreciated! THANKS POSTED BY SUSAN :: NEW YORK USA :: 5:51 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 19, 2009Unhealthy to live in an apartment over a carport?QUESTION: Hi Debra,
I've recently become much more chemically sensitive resulting (I think) from exposure to outgassing double-paned vinyl windows. I'm looking for a new apartment and found one that I like. It is directly above an open carport though, and I'm wondering if that will be safe for me. I definitely react to car exhaust.
Thank you for your thoughts, and anyone else's experience.
Alison POSTED BY ALISON :: BEJEWELEDBYALISON :: WWW.BEJEWELEDBYALISON.COM :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 2:04 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
If you are sensitive to car exhaust, I definitely would NOT live over a carport.
It depends, though, on how much traffic there is and how much car exhaust is generated. I used to live in a first-floor condo on a corner where there was a stop sign. Cars were stopping and starting all day long and a lot of car exhaust came in open windows. I didn't stay there very long.
You need to evaluate how much car exhaust exposure you would really get.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 18, 2009moms toxic houseQUESTION: My parents house is very unsanitary and unhealthy and is hazardous. She is a pack rat and has food just lying around which has caused mice and the standing water in tub has caused flying black insects.
She has NEVER allowed anyone to clean her house for fear we will throw away papers from 10 years ago.
She has been in the hospital 3 times in the last 4 months because she couldnt breathe. This time she had a stent put in because of her heart. Little does the doctor know what goes on.
So I asked him in front of her what brought this on. He replied her diabetes and smoking. Well, she went on to blame her tenant upstairs who smokes. she did not say a word about the toxic fumes in her house. No one visits her for more than 5 or 10 minutes because of the stench and there isnt a place to sit... and who knows what lies underneath.
Anyway, she sort of relented to people helping her clean since the doctor will be ordering a nurse to visit her house after her hospital stay and when she heard what caused this on....
The windows have not been open in years. You cannot get to them. I plan on going there to open windows. I wore a mask last time, spraying lysol anywhere and everywhere. But what can I use to deoderize (eliminate the toxic odors) the house while I am throwing out junk, so I DO NOT GET SICK.
You cannot wipe anything down because there isnt a bare spot in sight... including the carpet. There is only a 2ft. walkway from the living room into the dining room into the kitchen. Boxes and bags ALL OVER.
I plan on taking pictures of the place because NO ONE believes me...
I need suggestions oncleaning the air... Please HELP!!! POSTED BY JB :: ILLINOIS USA :: 7:31 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
There is nothing I know of that you can spray to remove toxic chemicals from the air.
I would probably wear some kind of mask and get the windows open as quickly as possible, then start cleaning. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 04, 2009flexible ductQUESTION: Hi Debra, How would one know if their flexible duct under the house for your furnace contains pvc? What would be a safe alternative? Thanks s POSTED BY S :: WASHINGTON USA :: 4:59 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I think you would need to have someone come out and inspect it.
I haven't researched ductwork. It might be faster for someone who has had experience with this to answer.
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Question about odor removalQUESTION: I have MCS. We moved into a house that we had thoroughly researched for odors, voc's etc. When we did the last walk through before signing the papers we experienced no odors. Two days after the signing we went back, immediately smelled a sweet odor, opened the kitchen cabinet the odor seem to come from and I fled the scene! Upon questioning we got information that an "unopened" box of sandalwood incense had been stored there. Whether that is the case or not is not the issue. We are stuck with a cabinet that has absorbed an odor that is not possible for me to handle. So far we have used every home remedy I have ever heard of to no avail. Baking soda, Vinegar, charcoal, kitty litter, etc. We now have bags of Zeolite in the cabinet and that has helped but the doors cannot be opened due to the sweet smell. The problem is that the wood has absorbed the odor and the answer appears to be to remove the cabinet, which will be expensive. A person here who specializes in air quality issues feels removal will be necessary.
My question is have you, or your readers, had experiences with such a situation as this? Does anyone have other suggestions? Many people have sugggested using a low or no VOC sealant but I believe I remember you saying that such a sealant will not truly remove an odor, just mask it. As you can imagine that is not the answer for my problems with odors.
I would appreciate your help and can never express to you how much I am helped by this blog. Debra, thank you so much for all your efforts and your awareness of the needs of chemically sensitive people. POSTED BY ANNE HARRIS :: NEW MEXICO USA :: 4:58 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Here is the very simple solution.
If you don't care how it looks, buy some aluminum foil tape at a hardware store, and just tape all over the area that has the smell. The foil will block it completely. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 29, 2009Window Unit Air ConditionersQUESTION: Hi Debra,
We need to get a new window unit air conditioner for our daughters bedroom. I have MCS, but our daughter is sensitive to an extent also. But, so is my husband. Could you recommend a window unit air conditioner that does not have any smells and hopefully good on the electric bill and not too costly. Any recommendation would be deeply appreciated.
POSTED BY ANNETTE TWEEDEL :: LOUISIANA USA :: 7:15 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I have a central air conditioner, so haven't researched this.
Readers, your suggestions? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 27, 2009Please don't use air fresheners and scented candlesQUESTION: Hi,
I have MCS and I cannot tolerate air fresheners or candles at all. I also just recently found out on the internet that air freshener plug-ins like glade cause fires. I have looked on the packages in the stores and they don't give ingredients. I had to google to get my information about how dangerous they are and to get the ingredients. They deaden your sense of smell. My neighbor has a reedifuser(I don't think I spelled it correctly) and it affected me. So I went on the internet to do research on it and found out it has alcohol in it. And that is not safe or healthy. I am not trying to put down anyone, I am just trying to give some information. I cannot seem to go anywhere, almost, without someone having some sort or air freshener, whether it is a plug-in, one that sits on a shelf or a wall mount. The information that I got off the internet about air fresheners is that they cause sinus problems, infertility, miscarriages, cancer and other health problems. I am sorry, but I would not recommend anyone using an air freshener unless you know for sure that there are no chemicals in it.
Well, I think that's all I have to say. I hope I did not offend anyone. But it does make me mad when someone wants to use an air freshener. If you have a smell in your house or business, found out what the problem is, get rid of it and then clean up the place, then open the windows and let Gods fresh air in.
One last note, Debra, I love your website. It is full of fantastic information. Thank you so much.
POSTED BY ANNETTE TWEEDEL :: LOUISIANA USA :: 3:08 PM CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
March 24, 2009I Turned Off EMFs In My HouseQUESTION: Hello Everyone,
I found something interesting and want to let you know in case you may be experiencing these things or know someone who is......or maybe there are those experiencing them and don't know what is plaguing them.
Yesterday I was in chat with a friend in Sweden when I heard myself say I want to turn off all the electricity to this house so I can feel better!.....I heard this and felt this was something I needed to do immediately....so I went out to my roommate and asked how to turn off all the power to the house.
I remember when we lost power for 3 weeks during a hurricane 2 years ago, how peaceful and calm I felt....and how nice and quiet everything was....and I seemed to be craving this again. John showed me the box outside and I later turned it off. Within 10 minutes I had 30% less pain and tension in my shoulders neck, head and back for which I was about to take 2 Exedrin for. I loved the quiet stillness immediately! It was like my body was 'released' and just melted into itself in space of belonging. John walked in not yet knowing it was off, and said....'it feels very still and calm'.....it was.
I left it off. Lit a couple of tapers for light in the living room and the ambience felt cleaner and purer and more organic...more befitting for my nature and more life affirming....like space I could breath in....BE in.
I showered and went outside to lie in the grass and listen to some new music and stared at the stars for an hour. I believe this lying on the Earth and the 'field' calibrated my frequency back into something more normal. By the time I went to bed all the pains in my body were gone, including the feelings of unknown angst, agitation and great inner overheating for which bouts of internal heat flaring left me completely drained of all energy or capacity to think normally....very debilitating.
I slept all night, getting up only a couple of times for bathroom trips and marveling again at the feelings of calm and stillness and natural space that permeated the house. During the night I did get some internal heat flare ups but these were alleviated by fanning myself with a fan....and I cooled down quickly.....normal body functioning. Whereas during these intense internal overheatings I usually cannot cool down even with the AC running....the discomfort kind of builds up....and the internal furnace flare ups don't go away but continue every half hour.....I cannot tell you how uncomfortable this is.
But last night, minor heat was cooled by simple fanning.....a normal function working under normal conditions. I have learned when the electric is on....there is no cooling because I am being bombarded by electrical poisoning....something which I am sure has built up over the years and which is becoming worse every year with more and more electrical devices including radiations from other more and more devices and towers etc increasing and polluting and killing our etheric airs without us knowing how its really effecting us. Being an ultra sensitive I can feel these things and my body's wisdom is screaming at me to turn off the power to the house...I was so glad I listened! I am retesting myself the effects now to be absolutely sure its not quirk.
Yesterday and evening I got it very clearly how it is affecting me. And maybe others are being affected in this way too. OK...I know I am more sensitive than most people I know....but still.....it doesn't mean its not affecting less sensitive people .....it just shows up differently. I have the ultra sensitivity as a device built in for community service to be as the canary in the mines....to let you know when something is not right. My sophisticated system is an alert system......so I am doing my service here people. ;-)
As I sit at this computer and do emails, and type this out I can feel the usual sharp pains in my head and by body twisting to accommodate the pains in my body. Something I was free of for a whole night.
I have decided to turn off all the power every day especially during the night. John said he could put an extension cord to go outside for the fridge and hook up an old fashioned corded phone to work....which is what we use during hurricanes. I have Japanese stoves for cooking. And I will test this again since the implications here are astounding.
For you all, consider how emf's are making you feel....how they affect your thoughts.....maybe lack of patience, lack of ability to think and feel tired .....a feeling of being overwhelmed and just wanting something to help without realizing you may be screaming inside and agitated outside......maybe you feel these things and don't know its electrical overload? How you do feel when you're online all day? Or in a building all day with electricity running through it?
I know that electricity is being exploited greatly and has become a poison while the natural magnetic frequencies are becoming distorted and manipulated and changed also deliberately. Is this world polluted by electronics? You bet! Its making me sick. Could it be making you sick?
The next day...
I'm still marveling at the good feeling within the house. I've worked out the individual switches for each room.....I'm keeping them all off from now on except the fridge on at night only...which is the main culprit I find...the noise itself is a distorted frequency which is more damaging than originally thought. When its off both John and I feel a huge difference and John is not a sensitive let me tell you! If things in fridge spoil then out they go. Better them than me. Computer room switch will go on when I want to get online then off when done. All power is off until absolutely necessary to use.....here's why.....
John....who I must tell you is not very into ambience nor cares much about 'conditions'....lives mostly out in the garden. However!
Whenever I caught him entering I would check him to see reactions to this powerless house.......and I could see a relaxed look on him....not imagination because I outright asked him several times and he kept confirming that the house felt completely different....still and peaceful. He says he can hear the birds outside which is nice. Also, the service guy for the water system came yesterday...a macho rough tough big guy.....commented on how cool and 'nice' it felt in the house and he had no clue power was off. I asked him about turning the power off to the water system and he advised not good, but wanted to know if I was trying to save on electric. No... I said....I'm trying to get rid of pain, and I found that turning off the power made my pains go away...he was actually intrigued.....he said...'huh...interesting'' and became pensive. He suggested I test for mold, but I told him I've had these pains long before I moved into this house. Its the electric I'm sure...I said.....when I turn it off pain goes away...."huh" again but he was interested. I couldn't explain the whole thing about the inner burnings and angst....but he was enough intrigued.
But a most amazing thing aside from the fact that I still feel 'released' and free in some way....looser and no inner heat burnings.....is John....lol......I can loosely describe myself as the sensitive canary and he an ostrich who has his head deep in sand. His mom can confirm this. His routine is locked and writ in stone.....comes in at night round 7 to watch TV then goes to sleep. For 2 nights now he watched no TV and didn't even want to!!! Not such a big deal but for those with a man in the house you may understand how huge this is! He cracked the stone tablets of his routine! What an odd sight!
With the candles lit on the mantle, the light and glow very 'warming' and soothing, silent.... he grabbed his peanuts and sat on his spot but no TV...it looked funny.....he just stared into space but his face looked calm. The first night I asked if he wanted the TV on he said no.
Last night I came out to find the same scene...him eating his peanuts on the sofa in the candlelight....his face very peaceful and again I asked if he wanted the TV on....and he said no. This is a marvel in itself folks! I had to ask......are you sure? 'Yes'. Its really really peaceful in here isn't it....?? ''Yes'' he said....''it is''. And the proof is in the puddin......he would not say he was fine if he did want the TV! He actually was ok and peaceful without it. He was content to stare into space. No TV. I am in awe.
Its not only me, the canary who feels this palpable difference .....John the ostrich feels it too sand and all! The electric frequencies are hurtful.....even John can feel it and prefers the dark and quiet to the power and TV on.....this is huge.
POSTED BY SERENA, THE LADY OF THE WOODS :: FLORIDA USA :: 1:07 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Thanks for writing this. Even though it's long, I approved it for posting because your improvement was dramatic and went beyond body health. Even though I personally don't have noticeable symptoms in response to the EMFs in my home, you've inspired me to turn off the power and see if I feel better (when I get home, I'm traveling at the moment).
Also, I liked that you just turned off the power completely rather than find a way to modify the electricity. In addition to EMFs, electricity contributes to global warming, so whatever we can do to reduce our electrical use is a good thing.
Please continue to update us, and readers, if any of you have similar successes living without EMFs, feel free to post them here. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
March 16, 2009Illness from ozone air purifierQUESTION: Last spring we used an ozone air purifier in my daughter's bedroom for 2 hours to eliminate mold in the air conditioning unit. Then we aired the room out thoroughly.
She has not been able to return to the bedroom since, even tho we have completely changed out the air-conditioning vents--replaced them with all metal ducts and a new air conditioner.
I have removed everything from her bedroom, but she still gets very ill if she just walks in the bedroom and she can't even be in our house for more than 15 minutes at a time.
Do you have any ideas that would help us? This has been a nightmare. POSTED BY JAN HARRIS :: FLORIDA USA :: 2:39 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Ventilation OptionsQUESTION: Dear Debra,
Your article on Building for MCS mentioned "passive ventilation" in homes, in addition to open windows. Our home is designed without a duct system. Are there options for ventilation, that don't depend on a duct system? Thank you for your help. POSTED BY PJ :: OREGON USA :: 2:06 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
That mention of passive ventilation was in a quote from Mary Cordaro (h3environmental.com), who is much more knowledgeable about ventilation options than I am. She is a consultant to people with MCS and is well trained in building science and ventilation systems.
I open my windows, and, when necessary, use a fan to pull air in or push air out.
"Passive ventilation" refers to natural ventilation methods that were used to move air through homes before mechanical ventilation became standard. The basic principle is when heated air rises up through vents and out of the house, a negative pressure is created which pulls new “fresh” air into the house through vents, windows, or poorly sealed areas of the house. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
school airQUESTION: Dear Debra,
my child's school is undergoing MAJOR remodeling...I put a very good quality filter in his classroom but it is not making even the smell go away(15#s of carbon in it)...I use a smaller version at home and it does a pretty good job.Any ideas to solve this problem?
Thank you sooooomuch Dalia POSTED BY DALIA :: TEXAS USA :: 10:51 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I would put the air filter very close to your child's desk. It will make a "cloud" of clean air within the larger room. It should be blowing in his direction.
If you feel that your child's classroom is toxic, you have the right to remove him from that harmful environment. Perhaps he needs to be tutored at home for the duration.
Talk to some of the other parents and see how they are feeling. Perhaps some other arrangements can be made. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
March 03, 2009Ground floor vs. second floor apartmentQUESTION: I am living in a second floor apartment which meets my needs in many ways but I need to consider moving for a number of reasons and a ground floor apartment makes more sense because of my age, chronic fatigue, previous leg injury, etc.
I have felt that being on the second floor is safer in terms of having less pesticide residue, car exhaust fumes, etc. I have reasoned that pollutants are diluted by the time they reach the second story. Do you agree?
One option would be to look for an apartment complex with an elevator, not my preference.
Another option would be to look for a townhouse, but I would have to have one of those indoor lifts installed in order to go up the stairs. Has anyone had experience with one of those? It seems like they have some sort of motor. Would it put out fumes from lubricants or whatever?
Thanks, Debra, for this wonderful website and to everyone who contributes!
POSTED BY MARY :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 10:28 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I agree that a second floor apartment is better for all the reasons you state.
I once lived in a ground floor condo and vowed to never do that again. However, that said, I do live in a "ground floor" house. The difference to me is that in this house, which I own, I have control over pesticide spraying and it is on a quiet street so there is no car exhaust.
So I wouldn't rule out a ground floor entirely. Look around in the outside environment and see if you can find one that isn't offensive.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 17, 2009new carpeting nightmareQUESTION: I am chemically sensitive and live in an old building. Have lived there fine and healthy for a year until they installed new carpeting in the common halls of the building in December (not in my unit, just common halls. All the units have hardwood floors). I know for a fact that formaldehyde in my downfall.
Within two days of the installation I was sick and had to move to a friend's house. My partner (who is not MCS) did a zeolite treatment, an AFM Safecoat sealer, and two rounds of AFM Lock-out. He did this at night when no one was around.
I returned to the apartment 5 weeks later and could tolerate a few days back in the unit with all my fans going and windows open (in the dead of winter!) I have good days and bad days and it's not as bad as it was when they first installed. However, I had to leave again this week because I became really sick again.
I've moved so many times that I can't bear to move again. I don't understand why it's so bad and the carpet isn't even in our unit and we've sealed all the doors up. No one else in the building has complained.
The very odd thing is that my office had new carpeting installed a year ago and I had no reaction. I also go to meetings in a building with brand new carpet and have no reaction.
Can anyone help me? Would one of those dry steamers help? Any other ideas for getting this thing off-gassed and done with it? I'm desperate. Am getting a carbon mask soon. Am taking magnesium and panothetic acid. Doing saunas to detox. Everything!
I'm going to London this spring and have made an appointment to see a homeopathic doctor. She talked about a remedy for formaldehyde sensitivity. I'm skeptical, but willing to try it.
Any help would be so welcomed.
Lisa
POSTED BY LISA :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 7:00 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 10, 2009new sofa and coffee tableQUESTION: Does a bake-out work for new furniture? Our new sofa is leather with 40% polyurethan cushions. The leather smell is very faint as is the coffee table's varnish smell. However, something is bothering me. POSTED BY RUTH :: TENNESSEE USA :: 11:19 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Yes, you can try baking it, but it might be difficult for the heat to penetrate the cushions. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
EL Foust Air Filters for Chemical Odors?QUESTION: Hello-
I recently tried an Austin Air filter (Healthmate MCS) in a problematic room (landlord had used glue-down bamboo and it was unbearable), but it was not very helpful. I see that Foust makes filters with supposedly powerful chemical scrubbers. Has anyone here used these? Many thanks. POSTED BY PAUL MCBRIDE :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 10:17 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I personally have used these filters in the past and found them to make a huge difference in the quality of the air. I used their desktop model and the auto model in my car.
E. L. Foust Company
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 13, 2009Refinished Hardwood FloorsQUESTION: I am trying to find a healthy apartment to live in. I've been searching and searching and finally think I've found a safe place. It has been painted but that was over a month ago, so there is no paint odor. It is a studio apartment and the floors in the entire place are original hardwood except for the bathroom which has it's original ceramic tile. My only concern is the floors. This is a vintage building that has been refurbished. I was shown several apartments and some that they are still working on. The ones that have been recently remodeled still have a very strong smell from the coating that was used on the floors. This apartment does not have an odor, and the owner told me that it has been over a month since the floors were done. I am afraid to take any chances but I really don't smell an odor. I usually smell something toxic for me "a mile away".
Does anyone have any experience with this? Is there anything that I could apply over the coating to absolutely prevent any further outgassing?
Thank you for your responses.
POSTED BY CAROLE :: FLORIDA USA :: 3:20 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
My suggestion would be to "bake" the apartment for a few days before you move in. This will help speed the outgassing. Just use a space heater, close the doors and windows, and let it heat up. Then after a few days, open the windows and air it out, and move in.
Trust your own body. If it smells OK to you, and you feel fine, it's probably fine. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 29, 2008Scientists Warn of EMF DangersA reader sent me a copy of a report this week that definitively states EMF exposures at current levels are not safe and need to be reduced. The report was written by fourteen scientists, public health, and public policy experts to document the scientific evidence on electromagnetic fields. They say, "Not everything is known yet about this subject; but what is clear is that the existing public safety standards limiting these radiation levels in nearly every country of the world look to be thousands of times too lenient. Changes are needed."
There are many posts on this blog from people who are "EMF sensitive." But don't think EMFs are not affecting you if you don't feel their effects.
The report says, "These technologies were designed to maximize energy efficiency and convenience; not with biological effects on people in mind...Human beings are bioelectrical systems. Our hearts and brains are regulated by internal bioelectrical signals. Environmental exposures to artificial EMFs can interact with fundamental biological processes in the human body...Since World War II, the background level of EMF from electrical sources has risen exponentially, most recently by the soaring popularity of wireless technologies such as cell phones, cordless phones, WI-FI and WI-MAX networks.
They propose new limits, but note they, "may not be totally protective, but more stringent standards are not realistic at the present time." I take this to mean that even when new standards are set, they still won't be set at levels that are truly safe for human health.
The report stresses: "It appears it is the INFORMATION conveyed by electromagnetic radiation that causes biological changes...some...may lead to loss of wellbeing, disease and even death....There may be no lower limit at which exposures do not affect us."
Some comments on the health effects of EMFs from this report:
* "There is little doubt that exposure to ELF causes childhood leukemia."
* "People who have used a cell phone or cordless phone for ten years or more have higher rates of malignant brain tumor and acoustic neuromas...The current standard for exposure to the emissions of cell phones and cordless phones is not safe...There is little doubt that electromagnetic fields emitted by cell phones and cell phone use affect electrical activity of the brain."
* "ELF is a risk factor for breast cancer for women with long-term exposures..."
* "Long-term exposure to ELF is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease."
They conclude, "The body of evidence at hand suggests that bioeffects and health impacts can and do occur at exquisitely low exposure levels: levels that can be thousands of times below public safety limits."
Though we have many ambient environmental exposures to EMFs that we cannot control, reducing exposure to EMFs on a personal level does a lot to lessen our overall exposure. You can start by using a corded phone and use your cell phone only occasionally, when you need to be reached away from home. And check out websites like lessEMF.com for more information and products. Also get a gauss meter so you can accurately check your EMF exposures.
BioInitiative Report: A Rationale for a Biologically-based Public Exposure Standard for Electromagnetic Fields (ELF and RF) (610 pages). There is a shorter Summary for the Public (28 pages) that gives a good overview. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 19, 2008Wireless Internet (WiFi) in the homeQUESTION: Hi Debra,
What are your thoughts on having wireless internet, or WiFi, in the home?
Are there concerns similar to EMF or cell phone usage, for example?
I would really be interested to hear what you think about wireless internet and if it is safe.
Thank you very much!
POSTED BY AMY L :: ARIZONA USA :: 3:00 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I'm hoping that someone who understands EMFs will jump in and explain better than I can about WiFi.
My personal opinion is that ANY interference between the natural electromagnetic fields of the Earth and our bodies is less than optimum to some degree. In my own home, I don't have WiFi or a cordless phone (I do have a cell phone, but don't use it at home and use it only when I am traveling). But WiFi is so prevalent now, I don't make a point of trying to avoid it when I am out and about in the world. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 09, 2008Rice Cooker as a Humidifier?QUESTION: I've read all the questions concerning humidifiers but didn't see this question. Can you safely use a rice cooker as a humidifier? Not for overnight use, but for a few hours maybe? If so, I have one with a glass lid that has a hole on top for steam to escape, or is it better without the lid on? As long as there's enough water in the container, the rice cooker stays on "cook" setting. Anyone try this with success? Thanks! POSTED BY N :: NEW JERSEY USA :: 12:56 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I've never used a humidifier personally, however, it seems to me that the point is simply to add moisture to the air. This could be done in a variety of ways. I remember when I used to have a woodstove, it was recommended to put an iron tea kettle full of water on top of the woodstove so that the water would boil and release steam into the air. And I remember as a child, my parents taking me into the bathroom and turning on the hot water in the shower to make a steam room when I had a bad chest cough and was having difficulty breathing. That added a lot of humidity to the air right away.
So I imagine that any receptacle could be used to boil water to make steam, even a pot of water on the stove. It doesn't have to be a humidifier. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 08, 2008Sensitivity to PlasticQUESTION: I'm currently trying to reduce a hyper-sensitivity to plastics that manifests by inflaming my throat and bronchi. I am slowly but steadily eliminating all avoidable plastics from my home, but I would also like to purchase an air purifier that excels at removing plastic off-gassing. Any recommendations?
And can you recommend a reliable supplier of multi-layer cotton face masks? The ones I've improvised on my own do give some relief.
POSTED BY ACER :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 2:23 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
You'll want to get an air filter that contains activated carbon or another filter medium that removes gasses. The filters I recommend are at http://dld123.com/debraslist/list.php?topic=Air#Air%20Filters. I would call the different companies and ask how effective their filters are at removing plastic. I know some filters have filter media that has been specially created to remove specific chemicals.
I don't know about the face masks. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 01, 2008Humidifier for Dry Winter Indoor AirQUESTION: Hi Debra, We converted from natural gas to heat pump electric in the spring due to MCS. I have found the air is so dry it is causing extreme dry eye problem etc. Has anybody else found this to be a problem and if so any great humidifier out there that is ok for one with MCS? Thanks s POSTED BY S :: WASHINGTON USA :: 12:11 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
This has been asked and answered before, but I'm going to give the link here because this question was asked several times this week. See Q&A: Humidifiers. If you have something to add, please post a comment there. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
November 24, 2008shutting out fumesQUESTION: I live in a household in which toxic chemicals are used.Some changes have been made,but it is rare for me to be able to stay in the house throughout the night because the fumes of products(some oil paints, some "personal care" products) come in around the bedroom door. Is there some way to prevent the fumes from coming into the bedroom so at least I could sleep? Right now I have a towel at the bottom and a double cloth hung over it.
I haven't any means to move,and it's 20 degrees outside. POSTED BY LAURA :: MAINE USA :: 11:59 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
You could also add felt weatherstripping around the edges.
Readers, any ideas? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
November 17, 2008Indoor Humidity Levels Too High?QUESTION: We live in a traditional colonial - 2 stories with a basement. We live in Maryland which means we generally use central Air Conditioning in the summer (so the humidity in the house is not a problem during this season). However, from September through early November and in the early spring, we are often not using Air Conditioning or heating. I run two dehumidifiers in the basement in an effort to keep the relative humidity at about 40 percent. I have noticed that the humidity in our bedroom (2nd floor) is between 55-65 percent. Is this level considered too high?
I am concerned as my son has asthma and I want to make sure that he is living in a healthy environment. Running another dehumidifier on the second floor seems to be excessive.
What are your recommendations on safe indoor humidity levels? Thanks, Chris POSTED BY CHRIS :: MARYLAND USA :: 2:08 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
From my book Home Safe Home...
Humidity is about the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is not strictly speaking an air pollutant, but the amount of water vapor in the air can affect indoor air quality and pollution levels.
Relative humidity is the percentage of water vapor in the air compared to what the air can hold at that same temperature. Humidity varies from place to place, depending on local geographic and weather conditions, and varies according to conditions inside buildings.
The humidity scale is measured as a percentage on a scale 0 to 100. At 100%, water vapor fills 100% of the air and condensation occurs. At 0%, there is no water vapor present and the air would be extremely dry.
Over 50% humidity is considered damp, so the most comfortable level is between 35% and 50%. Hygrometers, available at local hardware stores, can be used to measure humidity levels.
High relative humidity, over 50%, encourages biological agents—such as bacteria and viruses, house dust mites, and molds—to grow and be released into the air. If you have high humidity, you will notice condensation on windows or windowsills, and obvious mold growth or a mildew odor.
Low relative humidity does not affect indoor air pollution.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Fevers when heater runsQUESTION: Debra,
My family and I have been experiencing low grade fevers, headaches, sore throats, red eys, and sinus colds since last winter (2007)anytime we ran our gas furnace. Upon inspection of our furnace, we noticed there were several small cracks in the exchange. We replaced the furnace, as well as added an electric filter and humidifier. Approximately $8k out the door.
Not even 1 week later, the symptoms started again. I am not sure they ever really went away. However, the heater tech did notice problems with our gas line and fixed the outside where it connected to the meter. My wife said she is sure he said he also tested the pipes in the crawl space. All was fine.
I am very concerned for my family's health. This has been going on for 2 winters now. Anytime we cut the furnace on, these symptoms start. As soon as we turn the heater off and open windows, everyhting goes away to include the low grade fever. Your help would be so appreciated!! POSTED BY ERIC FOSTER :: UTAH USA :: 2:02 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I would say it is the gas furnace, too, but given everything you've said, the only thing I can think of is that there may still be residues of gas in the vents that are being released when the heater is on. I don't even know if this is possible.
Readers, any similar experiences? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
November 11, 2008Personal air filtersQUESTION: Dear Debra, Is there a personal air filter which can be hung around the neck and which you could recommend? A friend of mine got a Wein ionizer. Do you have a opinion of this? Thank you, POSTED BY JOAN ABLON :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 12:25 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I personally don't have any experience with this.
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 13, 2008The new EdenPure Gen3 Quartz Infrared Portable HeaterQUESTION: Hi Debra,
I have MCS. We have natural gas, therefore, we also have natural gas heaters.
They just recently added that smell to the lines and it made me very sick. I gives me headaches that turn into migraines. It has been known to make me very sick.
Well, my husband came across a product that I want to find out if you know anything about it. If it is safe for a person with MCS and also, if it will outgas.
This product is called the New EdenPure Gen3 Quartz Infrared Portable Heater. According to what we have read and seen in the picture that while it is on heating up the area, it is not hot to the touch. A child can even put their hand on it and an animal can even lay on it. The website is www.EdenPure.com .
We are considering getting this so that we don't have to run our gas heaters. I told my husband that I don't want to run our gas heaters because of what it does to me. I also read one of your newsletters about the dangers of natural gas. It was very interesting and informative. Thank you very much for that information.
So could you please let me know what you think about this product. I would appreciate any information that you can find or if you could recommend something else.
Thank You,
Annette Tweedel POSTED BY ANNETTE TWEEDEL :: LOUISIANA USA :: 5:34 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I have no experience with this product, but it looks very interesting.
Readers, any experience with this heater? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 23, 2008Natural gas leak warningLast Friday I discovered we had a natural gas leak at our house.
I had been suspecting something was wrong. I had been traveling for several months, and when I returned home at the end of July, something wasn't right. While I felt OK physically, mentally I wasn't thinking very clearly and I wasn't being my usual cheerful self. I felt like I couldn't tolerate anything that was the least bit stressful and would just explode about any little thing. I was feeling depressed and hopeless. This is very unusual for me.
I was also becoming more forgetful, just spacing out and not remembering to do things, or I would walk into the kitchen and not remember why I went there. And I wasn't walking straight. I couldn't seem to walk through a doorway without bumping my shoulder on the frame.
During this same period, my husband was unusually lackluster. He, in fact, spent about a week under the house repairing water pipes. We thought he was just tired.
As the weeks went by, I felt worse and worse. And I was spending a lot of hours in the house working at my desk, and not going out very much. Finally, last week, my husband and I got into a big argument, which is very rare for us. We were just argumentative, there really wasn't anything to argue about.
That night I thought I vaguely smelled natural gas. Then on Friday morning, I went out for about an hour, and when I walked back into the house, I immediately smelled the gas as soon as I opened the door. We called the utility company right away. They came and checked our gas stove, gas dryer, and gas pool heater. No leaks. Then they said they would check for pressure in the pipes. If there was no pressure, that meant there were leaks in the pipes. There was no pressure.
They turned the gas off and Larry went to work looking for leaks. I opened all the windows to air the house out. He found two leaks in the pipes under the kitchen and one in the pipe right under my desk where I work. He fixed all the leaks and we had the gas turned back on. And we both felt fine. Back to being happy and optimistic and productive.
I had another very clear demonstration that natural gas was affecting me. On Friday I was supposed to send out my Sweet Savvy newsletter. I prepared the newsletter, and then forgot to send it (this has never happened before)! On Monday I found I hadn't sent it and edited it and sent it out. I just noticed that there were an unusual number of typos. The gas really messed up my general awareness of things and what I was doing.
I had never before experienced a natural gas leak, so I went hunting for more information, to find out why it had affected me so badly.
Natural gas has three dangers we need to watch out for.
EXPLOSIONS
Though rare, explosions caused by natural gas leaks occur a few times each year in individual homes, small businesses and boats, when an internal leak builds up a sufficient quantity of gas inside the structure. An odorant was added to natural gas so leaks could be detected in 1937, after three hundred students and faculty were killed in the expolsion of a school where a natural gas leak was undetected. [I just want to note that it was interesting to me that my major symptom in response to the gas leak was emotional explosions.]
COMBUSTION BY-PRODUCTS
The most common danger is the production of combustion by-products that are the result of burning natural gas. These include carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, nitric acid, and vapors from various organic chemicals, which are produced when fuels do not burn completely. All fuel-burning appliances need air for the fuel to burn efficiently. When a generous supply of fresh air is available and the fuel is burning properly, there is little danger of poisoning. But when there is inadequate ventilation or the appliance is not operating properly, carbon monoxide is produced and can gradually overcome and even kill an unsuspecting bystander.
Because carbon monoxide is an odorless, colorless and toxic gas, which is impossible to see, taste or smell, you can be overcome by carbon monoxide before you are even aware of it. For this reason, if you are using gas in your home, it is prudent to have a carbon monoxide detector or monitor (for more on carbon monoxide, see Q&A: Carbon Monoxide Poisoning and EPA: An Introduction to Indoor Air Quality: Carbon Monoxide).
EXPOSURE TO NATURAL GAS FROM GAS LEAKS
Less common, but perhaps even more toxic, is exposure to the natural gas itself through gas leaks. Natural gas is primarily methane. When methane is burned completely in the presence of oxygen, it produces carbon dioxide and water, which is why it is called "the clean fuel." The major health effect of exposure to methane is asphyxiation, a condition where the body is deprived of adequate oxygen supply, leading to unconsciousness, brain damage, and death.
But other symptoms have been reported from exposures to natural gas in amounts lower than those that produce asphyxiation. One woman associated exposure to an ongoing natural gas leak with "sinus, pneumonia, vomiting upon waking, nausea, nosebleeds, memory loss, extreme fatigue, headaches, weak and bleeding gums and teeth, dizziness, bloating, intestinal cramping,flatulence, constipation, diarrhea, weight gain, loss of appetite, loss of menstrual cycles, depression, claustrophobia, itching in genitals, loss of libido, pain in hands and feet, low grade fever, cuts not healing, night sweats, hair loss, chest pain, heart pain, partial-seizures (conscious) and one grand-mal seizure (unconscious)." She also noted bad memory, weight gain, and feeling drugged. (The Dangers of Natural Gas--this site has lots of links to other natural gas websites).
The MSDS for methane says, "IN LOW CONCENTRATIONS, MAY CAUSE NARCOTIC EFFECTS SUCH AS DIZZINESS, HEADACHE, NAUSEA AND LOW COORDINATION."
Natural can also contain many contaminants, including benzene, toluene, tar, and PCBs. PCBs are known to the state of California to cause cancer. The California warming about natural gas says:
Natural gas, in its original state, contains radon and benzene, chemicals "known to the State of California to cause cancer." It also contains toluene, a chemical "known to the State of California to cause reproductive harm." The benzene and toluene are destroyed when natural gas is burned. Radon does not burn but is released with the combustion by-products.
Carcinogenic benzene and toluene are destroyed when natural gas is burned, but are present in the gas we inhale from gas leaks. ( Gascape)
Intentionally added to natural gas is the odorant, which is Methanethiol (methyl mercaptan) or Ethanethiol (ethyl mercaptan). Ethanethiol considered "not harmful" at the low concentrations found in natural gas, but is known to cause dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, tremor, weakness, and unconsciousness when inhaled in sufficient amounts. What may be considered "not harmful" in amounts encountered in normal use may become dangerous when there is a gas leak. "Little is known" about the health effects of methanethiol.
There is a simple test you can do to see how complete your gas appliance is burning. In a dark room, turn on a gas appliance. Watch the gas flame burn. The blue flames are methane gas burning. Yellow, orange, green, purple or red colors in your flame are the contaminants.
WHAT YOU CAN DO
1. Switch to electric. Electricity does not explode, create combusion by-products, or leak toxic, carcinogenic, or asphyxiating gasses. However, there are electromagnetic issues with electric appliances.
2. Get a detector. Natural gas can be detected by use of a natural gas or methane detector (search online or ask at a local store for an "explosive gas/methane detector"); carbon monoxide can be detected by a carbon monoxide detector. Natural gas poisoning is the result of inhaling the natural gas fumes leaking from the pipe that carries the gas into the house from the gas meter. Carbon monoxide poisoning is result of inhaling the fumes created by the burning of gas, which are leaking from the appliance instead of being vented out of the home. It's important to know the difference.
3. Ventilate, ventilate, ventilate. Use hood fans and open windows to dilute and combustion by-products or natural gas from leaks.
4. Inspect. Call your local utility and have them come inspect your applicances and pipes for natural gas leaks. Make sure all your natural gas appliances are burning at top efficiency.
I personally prefer a gas stove for cooking and will continue to use mine, with safety precautions. It's just important that we be aware of the potential dangers and protect ourselves accordingly.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
EMF and cable televisionQUESTION: Does anyone know if any electromagnetic fields are generated if one installs a cable for television? Do the satellite dishes put out any negative fields of energy or any kind of radiation? Is ground cable better than satellites?
Thanks,
Nancy---from Michigan POSTED BY NANCY :: MICHIGAN USA :: 9:56 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 15, 2008What is the best way to deal with oil based paint off gassing with cupboards?QUESTION: Hi!
We painted our cupboards with oil based paint, and I suddenly cannot go into my home without getting sick. It has been a month, and I am still sick there.
Should we wait another month for the paint to off gass, or is there a safe alternative when it comes to newer cupboards than anyone can suggest? We started to look at Kraft Maid with a baked on finish-would that be safe?
I want to go home-help!
Lisa POSTED BY LISA :: OHIO USA :: 2:27 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
The only way I know of to cure oil-based paint is to use heat. Just close up the house and leave the heat on for about two-four weeks for oil-based paint. Open the doors and windows every night and let it air out for about an hour.
NEVER, NEVER, NEVER, NEVER use oil-based paint. It's the most toxic paint there is. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Cellphone towers on apartment buildingQUESTION: Hi Debra,
I have been regularly visiting a friend who lives on top floor of a six story high building. I recently noticed presence of cellphone towers on the roof of the building (gigantic speaker look alike that picks-up cellphone reception). I am 3 months preganant. Is this place safe for me to be around? POSTED BY KRISTEN :: NEW YORK USA :: 2:18 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I am not an EMF expert, but I know some of my readers know a lot about this. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 09, 2008Best gaussmeter?QUESTION: Which gaussmeter is most accurate..I have a trifield meter from Alpha labs... does anyone know if that's fairly accurate or is there a better one to measure magnetic fields??
Thanks for your help,
Nancy from Michigan POSTED BY NANCY :: DEBRA LYNN DADD :: WWW.DLD123.COM :: MICHIGAN USA :: 5:25 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
EMF & Off-Gassing in TV'sQUESTION: Hi Debra,
I'm not sure if it's the off-gassing or EMF on the tv that is bothering me. I think it's the off-gassing. I am able to watch a little 13" - 40 year old tv but not our 27" 5 year old Sony. I'm wondering if you know if the new LED tv's without the tubes are more tolerable to watch. I hate to invest the money and then find out that it gives me trouble also. Thanks. BJK POSTED BY BJK :: TEXAS USA :: 5:17 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
See Q&A: low EMF & nontoxic computers about flame retardants, which are in televisions also. The 40-year -old computer might be old enough that there are no flame retardants, or they have offgassed, and the five-year-old Sony, that would be a 2003 television--before the phase-out of flame retardants began. Could be the flame retardants, could be the plastics, could be the EMFs...
Readers, which tvs do you like best? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 04, 2008Is 3-Years-New TOO New to be Non-Toxic?QUESTION: Hi Debra and community!
I have been offered a beautiful rental home at a REALLY good "friend discount" price, but it was newly built 3 years ago and I can still smell that "new home smell". If I spent a month baking it, ozone-ating it, airing it out, do you think that would be enough to make it "safe" for me? I'm not sure, but I don't think it was ever lived in, so it hasn't been aired out much in that 3 years.
It was built with fermaldahyde-free insulation, and has a solar system on it, but all other materials (hard laminate flooring, regular paint, vinyl windows, fiberglass tub, and open beams that are stained with regular stain) are just the cheapest materials the builder could use. At least there isn't any new carpet or linoleum...that's the worst!
The kitchen cabinets are oak, recycled from an older home, so they should be fine and the counters are granite.
I would love to jump at this opportunity, but in it's present condition it is definitely causing pretty intense symptoms in me.
Does anyone know how new is "too new" and if I slammed it with offgassing techniques if I could get it cleared out in a month or so? I would stay in my current home until it was cleared, but it's only 3 doors down, so I could check in on it periodically.
Thanks in advance!!
Susi Love
Santa Cruz, CA POSTED BY SUSI LOVE :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 5:22 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
You could certainly try all the things you mentioned, but I wouldn't agree to take the house until you've done those things and know it is safe for you. In this slow market, your friend may be willing to give you the time. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 01, 2008Indoor Air Quality and Pesticide ApplicationQUESTION: 1)Is it possible for a house that was once sprayed indoors with pesticides to have wholesome air quality inside?
2)Or is the indoor air quality permanently impaired by just one application of pesticides?
3)Is there any way pesticide residues can be removed once a house has been sprayed?
POSTED BY MARK :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 3:26 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
1) It depends on the pesticide used and the amount applied. If it is a less toxic pesticide and a small amount was applied, it will probably break down over time. If it was a large amount and very toxic, maybe not.
2) See #1 above.
3) Pesticides break down over time. Heat will break them down faster. Also, you can contact the pesticide company and ask them how to clean it up. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
PVC pipe in furnaceQUESTION: I am in the process of replacing my 30 year-old 45% efficient furnace with a 92% efficient furnace. Only problem is that because of condensation PVC piping is used so that there is no question of rust. But PVC is the most toxic plastic out there, to make and to have in my home. Has any one gone through this and found an alternative to PVC? My contractor has yet to find one. POSTED BY LOREYE :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 2:46 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Need Air Purifier AdviceQUESTION: Hello Debra,
I am in need of Help! For months now I have been searching for an air purifier. There's so many options on your list that I am completely overwhelmed (I have narrowed it down, read below).
Basically i'm hoping to add on to the family and unfortunately creating an all-natural nursery is quite pricey so I am looking to purchase an air purifier that will help with outgassing of the furniture, pollutants in the air and germs from visitors. I know that you prefer that we just open the windows instead of purchasing purifiers but I also live on a main road so I dont know how much help that would be.
The two that i'm debating between is the Airzone Ozone which purifies the air with an ozone generator or the Austin Healthmate JR which uses a Hepa Filter.
Any information you or any readers could provide to help me chose would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks so much for all your hard work and this Great Blog! POSTED BY ETHEL :: MASSACHUSETTS USA :: 2:21 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
First, I just want to clarify that my #1 recommendation is to reduce pollutants at the source, which means, eliminate as many toxic things from the room and your home as possible. I do NOT recommend using an air filter as a substitute for removing toxics. In a nursery, it is extremely important to be nontoxic for your baby's health. They just have no defenses at that age, and it is when they are most vulnerable.
That said, if for whatever reason you cannot do this, using an air filter is better than having the full toxic exposure. But it does not eliminate the pollutants 100%, as you would if you removed the toxic item entirely.
For the record, I don't recommend ozone generators as air purifiers, so you must have found that on one of the websites. Of the two, I would go with the Austin Air or another HEPA filter. But remember, HEPA does not remove toxic gasses, only particles, you need some carbon too. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 18, 2008Healthy Air Filter for Holmes Window FanQUESTION: I have a new dilemma :).
I live in the city. I've been using double Holmes window fans most of the summer as its healthier than air conditioning. However the city soot comes in and that's very unhealthy.
I bought a fan that had a clip on air filter that was some kind of dark polyurethane mesh that did not seem very high quality and smelled chemical.
I wonder if there is an all natural, fiber type filter that I could cut and put in the fan? I am not sure if the fiberglass filters in hardware stores that can be cut for a/c's are actually healthy (do fiberglass particles get airborne? And also these filters are coated with chemicals.)
Do you know of any natural or healthy filters?
I was wondering if adapting a sheer piece of cotton would work? POSTED BY JENBOOKS :: NEW YORK USA :: 6:12 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Ridding house of plug in air freshener odorQUESTION: I'm moving into the house of a friend. The house has hardwood floors and is basically chemical free. However, someone who just moved out used plug in air fresheners in her bedroom for over 2 years. The odor is permeating the house. Would cleaning the a/c ducts help? Does anyone have any other suggestions for removing the chemicals and the odor still in the air? Can it penetrate the wood floors and the walls?
I'm desperate for help. This is such a scary and frustrating condition, mcs. I've suffered off and on since 2000, when I worked for a printing company. I can go for a long time and not be affected and then I get exposed to something for a period of time and I start feeling sick again.
Thank you for any suggestions. POSTED BY CAROLE :: FLORIDA USA :: 6:07 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers, any experience with this?
Personally, I would probably not live in such a house. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 05, 2008timber floors and mouldQUESTION: Hi..
I'm another of these mould-sensitive types, and I'm looking to buy a house.
I'm a bit confused as to what to avoid re mould and mildew and I'm worried that I might buy a place, only to discover there's a hidden mould problem that's expensive or impossible to fix.
I've just found a property that I like.. and, of course, it's on the ground floor. It's a 1930s building with floorboards, which I assume are sitting without furter insulation above the dirt below, which probably has some mould/mildew..
I wondered how much mould spores can actually come through timber floors.. And whether there are any reliable ways to check that out.. I also wondered whether you can wax floors or do something that will keep them to be more airproof.
I did find small mould growths on most of the windows (not at all unusual in sydney) and on one of the walls.. but otherwise, it had a lot going for it.
Would value any advice or experience in this matter.
Thanks,
Kat POSTED BY KAT :: NSW AUSTRALIA :: 9:52 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 02, 2008How do I air out/out gas a new electric oven?QUESTION: We just purchased a new slide-in electric range that has a glass cooktop. The cooktop is no problem but the interior of the oven definitely has a "new" odor. Does anyone have any suggestions on how to break-in the new oven and remove the odor? Your input would be greatly appreciated. Thank you POSTED BY SUNNYDSIDE :: MICHIGAN USA :: 12:39 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I have not had personal experience doing this, however, I know heat helps almost any odor disappear, so I would try just turning on the oven and letting it bake. Several times...until there is no more odor.
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 31, 2008airing out guitar bodyQUESTION: I read a question about a guy with a guitar that still had a poly. odor to it. I have a guitar body that I painted and finished with auto body clear coat, its been two weeks and it has a very light odor, the clear coat is very hard. I don't know the exact curing time, but the odor seems to be coming more from the wiring cavity then the body. I am wondering if this is hazardous, should I wait to use it or will this finish be emiting this odor for quite some time. POSTED BY SAL :: CONNECTICUT USA :: 9:55 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Auto body clear coat? This is very toxic.
I believe that this product is designed to be used with a heat-drying method. In a body shop they apply it and then dry it with heat, so it dries fast, it is not designed for air-drying. I think it will continue to outgas for quite some time.
It's best to use finishes that are designed for the material they are being applied to. There are many less toxic wood finishes that could be applied to musical instruments. In fact, if I were doing this, I would research the natural finishes that were used on wood instruments prior to the availability of industrial finishes. They would most likely produce a better sound as well.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 29, 2008Outgassing odor of bedroom setQUESTION: We have a bedroom set that has been outgassing an odor for years....sometimes we don 't notice it and other times it is powerful....it smells like shoes that need odor eaters badly....anything we can do? It was very expensive and we hate to replace it. POSTED BY HR :: WASHINGTON USA :: 5:31 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
The only two things I know of to improve outgassing are 1) use heat to speed the outgassing (such as baking by turning up the heat in the house, or putting an item out in the sun) or 2) apply some kind of barrier (such as foil, foil paper, or a vapor barrier sealant).
You probably are smelling elements of the finish which outgas more when the temperature is higher. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 22, 2008fresh air with air conditioner?QUESTION: I just moved to Houston and Air conditioners are becoming part of my life...How can I getfresh outside air without high electricity bills and not damaging my old central ac? Nights are still somewhat cool here but days are hot and humid...does anybody can help me with that? I do not like the feeling of breathing the same air over and over again...my whole life I slept with open windows ...
Thank you soooooooooooooooooo much
Dalia POSTED BY DALIA :: HOUSTON USA :: 7:06 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I'd like to know the answer to this myself.
My understanding is that a certain amount of fresh air comes in and is cooled, and some air is exhausted. These are called "air exchanges". But there could be a greater amount. I'm not an HVAC expert, so perhaps someone will jump in and answer this one. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
How to find EMF-safe location to move toQUESTION: My son is very sensitive to EMFs including those from towers and power lines. How do I find a safe area to move to? The site antennasearch.com has helped tremendously with towers, but now even telephone poles are a problem. They are everywhere here in southwestern PA, except in neighborhoods we can't afford. Our doctor says in Tennessee all wires are grounded in coaxial cable and do not effect people. We don't want to move that far if we don't have to. How do I find areas with where wires are protected? (or any other ideas?)
Please help.
Thank you,
Marie
POSTED BY MARIE :: PA USA :: 7:03 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 08, 2008PVC air ductsQUESTION: Hi Debra,
Are PVC air ducts dangerous? Will any toxins circulate throughout the house, especially in the winter when it is heated?
Thanks,
Karen POSTED BY KAREN :: ARIZONA USA :: 12:16 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I don't have a definitive answer for this.
My logic tells me that the PVC will outgas and especially when exposed to warm air passing through. But I have no studies to back this up.
Readers, any knowledge about or experience with this? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
June 29, 2008Household pollutant test kitsQUESTION: i want to know what things i can use to test different areas in my home for mold. which areas besides the bathroom could it be in?
besides mold other things that i should test for and what should i use? i would appreciate your feedback and feedback from others as well. steve POSTED BY STEVE :: NEW YORK USA :: 3:02 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Personally, I have never used household test kits, but I have had my home inspected by a certified Bau-Biologie inspector (actually a whole class of student inspectors along with their instructor). You can read about it at My Bau-Biologie Home Inspection.
I'd like to know, though, if any of you have used home test kits, which you used, and how they worked out for you. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 26, 2008Stopping carpet outgassing with an Ozone machineQUESTION: I recently moved to an apartment with new carpet. The outgassing makes me sick. The apartment complex is planning to run an ozone machine in a couple days. Is there a possibility this will actually help? If not, I will unfortunately have to move to a different unit with older carpet in it.
I have had an apartment treated with ozone once before after a fire in the unit below mine. I know it will not be the greatest air quality after the ozone is run through; but I can put up with that if the outgassing stops.
Thanks for any input.
Kelly POSTED BY KELLY :: INDIANA USA :: 12:13 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
My understanding is that ozone machines will clear the air, but not eliminate the source of pollution. The pollution source will continue to outgas.
I suggest moving to another apartment or applying AFM Carpet Seal. It is completely clear and blocks a lot of carpet fumes. The landlord won't even know you've done it (though it's always best to get their permission).
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Car smell after engine steam cleaningQUESTION: I took my 1995 Nissan Altima in for a steam cleaning of both the engine and underside. 15 minutes after I picked it up, it had a rubber smell. Now, a month later, it's closer to an old car smell. I'm sensitive to this and can only drive it for short distances without getting ill. I've baked it in the sun with the windows cracked and used an ozone machine on it, and yet the smell remains. Is there anything to be done? I have an Aireox air filter. If I get a converter for my cigarette lighter, would that help? Do I need to sell it? Thanks. POSTED BY SUZANNE :: CA USA :: 11:48 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers, any experience with this? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 19, 2008Air Conditioner AlternativesQUESTION: Thanks so much for your website. You and your readers always have so many good ideas!
I live in the desert southwest and am designing my own strawbale house. The temps here sometimes rise above 115 and I need ideas to minimize cooling costs. My goal is to go completely off the grid, but AC is a major issue here.
I would like to know of anyone's experiences with geothermal heating and cooling. Or any other air conditioner alternatives. I've done basic research but need to know how it works in real life, not just in the books. Thanks for your help!
Sherri in Pinal Co., AZ
POSTED BY SHERRI :: ARIZONA USA :: 9:51 PM CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
air filtersQUESTION: Dear Debra,
We would like to know if you or readers could suggest the best air filters for a person with mcs. We live in northern California on an almond ranch which is sprayed with pesticides, herbicides, etc...Since I take care of my 90 year old father moving is not an option. We now have a Living Air ozone purifier, an Oreck professional air purifier, a uv light in the air conditioning unit, and a heavy duty Aprilaire filtering system in the return air duct. However, during the times they spray, and harvest time I still get sick. We would like any suggestions for better filters. And I really appreciate the comments that I have received in the past. They were very helpful. Thank you, Stephanie POSTED BY STEPHANIE MILLS :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 12:02 PM CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 05, 2008Elevators and EMFsQUESTION: My husband and I are looking to move to a condo. The bedroom of the unit we like the best also happens to be right next to the building's elevator. I'm concerned because I would assume that elevators produce high levels of EMFs. Am I correct and if so how far away should a bed be placed from the wall that backs up to the elevator? POSTED BY ASHLEY :: MARYLAND USA :: 2:41 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I don't know offhand the distance, but remember that EMFs decrease exponentially, so even a foot in one direction or another makes a big difference.
My best recommendation to you is to get a gaussmeter and do the actual measurement yourself, rather than rely on a theoretical number. That way you know for sure. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 01, 2008Low EMF StovetopQUESTION: I want to replace my gas stovetop with an electric one. I wanted to know which brand has the lowest EMF. I don't want to go to an induction stovetop. Thanks. BJK POSTED BY BJK :: TEXAS USA :: 10:40 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Good question, but I don't know the answer. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 28, 2008Mycotoxins- how long do they last?QUESTION: Hi Debra-
I'm wondering if you might be able to answer my questions about mycotoxins from indoor house mold:
How long can mycotoxins "survive" (or remain potent, remain intact) in the house? I know that mycotoxins are metabolic products of mold, and can't be "killed" like mold. I've learned that stachybotrys mycotoxins aren't destroyed by high heat, UV, or bleach like some mycotoxins are. But do they eventually break down and become harmless over time?
I've read countless articles online, talked to 3 mold inspectors and 3 mold remediators, and to one microbiologist who does mycotoxin lab testing, but still can't find the answer. Perhaps it's still a scientific unknown (since there's still a lot to be learned about mycotoxins)?
I'd like to know because I'm in escrow on a house that had a minor "toxic mold" problem (stachybotrys hidden behind 6 ft of wall baseboard). Mycotoxins may have been spread through the house via the HVAC. That's due to the seller mishandling the mold by cutting out the moldy drywall with no containment precautions (potentially sending millions of spores and/or mycotoxins into the air), then running the HVAC. Afterwards, the wall area did get properly remediated by a certified remediator, and the clearance tests (wall and air) by a certified mold inspector came back ok, which is why I haven't given up on the house. The apparent mold source has been fixed so the mold shouldn't return.
So the mold and the mold source may be gone, but we don't know about mycotoxins! I don't want to go through costly, questionable, and maybe unneeded mycotoxin testing (which is totally separate from mold testing), but also I don't want to lose this otherwise great house due to serious concern over unknown mycotoxin danger....
Thanks so much for any info! Katie in CA
POSTED BY KATIE :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 11:13 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 14, 2008Smoke damageQUESTION: Do you have any suggestions for non-chemical treatment for smoke damage from a house fire? Lots of fresh air and vacuuming have helped but I'm still definitely breathing smoky air. POSTED BY LAURA :: MAINE USA :: 1:20 PM CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 07, 2008Gas heatQUESTION: Hi Debra, Is it possible to be tested to see if one is sensitive to gas heat? If so where and how? I have mcs and we have gas heat, however, that is something that is not easily changed. Thanks s POSTED BY S :: WASHINGTON USA :: 12:35 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I don't know where one can get tested for sensitivity to gas heat, but I can tell you from my experience that often people with MCS who have gas heat don't recover until they stop using the gas heat. I've seen this many times. It's a big thing to change, so people put it off, but it seems to be a big contributor to MCS, from my observation.
Do you feel better in the summertime, when you are not using the heat? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
March 31, 2008Removing Cigarette Smoke from a Home to be Occupied by People with MCSQUESTION: Hello Debra,
I would like to ask your readers what their experience has been in attempting to remove cigarette smoke residue from a home, so a person with MCS can live in it. My key questions are as follows:
• Can it really be done successfully, so individuals with moderate to severe MCS can live in the home with no negative affects? If yes, how?
• What products are effective and non-toxic (or at least will not continue to be toxic for more than a short period of time after application)?
This Ohio home was smoked in from 1977 through 2005 and unoccupied for the last year. Even after a few years of no smoking the nicotine/tar stains are visible on the walls and ceilings.
I realize this is certainly a less-than-ideal home for most people to consider, particularly those with MCS. However, there are special circumstances that warrant investigating what is possible and potentially trying to remediate it. Of course, the funds to do so are limited and must be taken into account.
I have listed below suggestions found on the Internet. However, they do not necessarily take into account the additional MCS concerns.
Any experience you can share on any of these steps would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you.
Karen
___________________________________________________________
1. All surfaces – wash, wash, wash
- Walls, ceilings, doors, closets, light fixtures, cabinets, vents, every nook and cranny.
2. Walls and ceilings
- Wash, seal, and paint.
- To wash, apply diluted TSP, ammonia, or Oxyclean (without the blue fragrance crystals) with a soft-bristle scrub brush, rinse, and let dry. Some reported that the TSP crystals just don’t rinse off completely. Would ammonia leave a toxic residue? I don’t have any experience with Oxyclean, but this seems the safest to me so far. I’m not sure how effective it is.
- To seal, many suggested KILZ or some other shellac sealer product before applying paint. I did see an AFM sealing product that could work. However, I wonder if it would work to clean the walls very well and simply apply a good quality primer, such as Benjamin Moore.
3. Cabinets and wood trim
- Use FLAX SOAP. Also some of the products used to clean the walls could be used here. (Oxyclean cannot be used on metal.)
4. Drywall and insulation
- Remove insulation materials from unfinished parts of the home.
- I read one account where the smoke penetrated the dry wall and insulation and was released during very hot or humid weather throughout the home. Does this mean the only option is to remove all dry wall and insulation? I don’t know if this experience is the exception or the rule.
5. Grout
- People have experienced the smoke residue being released with steam in bathrooms or even during humid days from tiled areas in the home. Perhaps there is a non-toxic sealant that could be used?
6. Air conditioning coils and ducts
- Some thought it was less expensive to replace rather than clean them.
- The only product suggestion for cleaning ducts was 409. Standard duct cleaning apparently does nothing to remove the waxy residue.
- I wonder if any work in this area is necessary since the central heat may have released the residue over a couple of years.
7. Soft materials
- Must be removed or washed. Interestingly, Coca cola was suggested for washable fabrics (add 1 can per load).
- All soft materials would be removed, including carpet.
8. Wood floors
- Some people stated it was necessary to sand and seal the floors.
- We would put down new wood floors. Any suggestions on products?
9. Industrial ozone machine
- This apparently is something that can be done in addition to, but not as a substitute for the above. Some people stated they were ineffective, but others felt they worked miracles. Many suggested going to the local fire department to rent a machine for a few days. It is unclear how long these machines should be used in the home to ensure good results.
- I heard some concern about these machines causing off-gassing of other toxic building materials in the home that were previously stable. Is that true?
10. What doesn’t work
- Vinegar, air purifiers, bowls of baking soda, Fabreeze, candles, etc.
POSTED BY KAREN :: ALABAMA USA :: 10:55 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers, I don't have actual experience removing smoke residues such as this from a house. Has anyone done this successfully, or do you know of anyone who has?
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
March 19, 2008Is it possible to make a gas stove safe?QUESTION: I read in one of your books and have read elsewhere that it is important to switch from gas appliances to electric appliances if you are concerned about improving health. My daughter has many food and environmental sensitivities and I am trying to make decisions about what to clean up in the house so that she has a good environment for maximal healing. I suspect that she is probably MCS. I saw in on your page about cookware that you seem to have a gas stove in the photos. That got me curious. Is there any way to make it safe to cook with a gas stove by increasing ventilation? Or is this not worth the gamble? POSTED BY ELLEN :: ILLINIOS USA :: 1:24 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Combustion by-products from gas heat and appliances are toxic, and the best recommendation for avoiding these by-products is to not use gas appliances.
However, I am a very good cook and I extremely dislike electric stoves. Yes, I do use a gas stove in my house (though no other gas appliances).
Complete instructions for reducing exposure to combustion by-products from a gas stove are in my book Home Safe Home on page 68. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 21, 2008Wein Personal Air PurifierQUESTION: I recently purchased a Wein Personal Air purifier because of my chemical sensitivity, my smell balance is way off. While I am working on getting this back in line, I find that walking into a room with any odor to be distressing. I have started using this personal air purifier. It is an ionic purifier. The booklet says that it gives off less than .028 ppm ozone output. Does anyone know about the safety of this device? POSTED BY TZ :: IL USA :: 4:44 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I have no experience with this product, but I would like to point out that the Wein website says:
A year long study by eminent researchers in air pollution science has concluded that Wein ionic air cleaners can substantially reduce the inhalation of toxic particles such as smoke, dust, pollens, molds, many allergens, fungi, germs and the most dangerous particles that would otherwise remain trapped in the lungs.
Note that it says the device "can substantially reduce the inhalation of toxic particles such as smoke, dust, pollens, molds, many allergens, fungi, germs and the most dangerous particles..." None of these are chemical vapors.
If what you are wanting to do is protect yourself from the toxic chemicals you are reacting to, this won't do it. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 11, 2008removing chemicals from sheetrockQUESTION: We're still trying to find a solution to a conventionally built ten yr old home we bought 2 yrs ago, which I haven't yet been able to live in, since I'm chemically sensitive. Previous owners used tons of Murphy's oil soap on wood floors throughout the house. We've sanded & refinished those. Recent use of an Aranizer seems to be magnifying the smell of the soap, cat litter, laundry products, and who knows what else, and it seems to be coming from the sheetrock throughout the house, and maybe still from the wood. The Aranizer isn't powerful enough for the house, we learned after purchasing it.
We need an economical solution short of gutting the house. Someone just told me ozone machines can degrade surfaces & cause new outgassing & that a byproduct of oxygenation is formaldehyde. We wonder if that's what the Aranizer is doing, causing the stronger smell. Have we made the problem worse? Would a stronger ozone machine help or harm? Any other suggestions for removing Murphy's, etc. from sheetrock, etc.
Thanks for any suggestions or info. Dorothy POSTED BY DOROTHY :: MA USA :: 3:23 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I always recommend a "bake-out." Applying heat will release the chemicals and then you can ventilate them out of the building.
Readers, any other suggestions? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 28, 2008epoxy in fish tnkQUESTION: Hi, I want to build a fish tank out of plywood and I would coat the inside of it with an epoxy--one that is used for potable water applications. Once the tank is filled with water, the epoxy will be submerged. Will it off gas? The epoxy is advertised as being VOC-free but I understand that doesn't mean it doesn't off gas.
Safe to build? POSTED BY DAVID :: GRIFFITHIMAGE :: GRIFFITHIMAGE.COM :: ONTARIO CANADA :: 12:08 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
My understanding is that once epoxy cures, it is inert. Since you didn't specify a brand name product for me to look at, the best I can tell you is that if it says it is for potable water, it should be fine. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
ultraviolet vacuumsQUESTION: Hi friends
I just saw an add for an ultraviolet vacuum from the Halo Company that sounded interesting. It claims to kill bacteria, viruses and dust mites. It is supposed to be safe but having MCS I am not sure if I could use it. I am caretaking for my parents and their home could use some serious cleaning up. I thought it might be a good investment but don't want a reaction.
Has anyone tried this out?
Thanks
POSTED BY BJ :: MICHIGAN USA :: 7:34 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I haven't tried this vacuum, but I can tell you that ultraviolet light does kill bacteria and viruses.
Readers, any experience with this? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 14, 2008Firewood smellQUESTION: Hi, I have another question. Is there a natural air freshener (besides opening the window) that can get firewood smell out of the air? Thanks! Reenie POSTED BY REENIE ROGERS :: FL USA :: 2:30 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 08, 2008Greentek air purifiersQUESTION: Happy Holidays, everyone.......Does anyone have experience with Greentek air purifiers they can share? I have a loaner in the house right now, trying to decide whether to buy it, wondered how they compare to Austin, Alleraire, etc. Greentek can be ducted so one purifier can be used for a whole house, depending on size. thanks so much...Dorothy, MA POSTED BY DOROTHY :: MASSACHUSETTS USA :: 10:19 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I have no experience with this one. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 11, 2007Activated Carbon BlanketsQUESTION: Hi,
I recently purchased a new mattress for my two year old son. It is a combination of wool and foam and I am concerned about any possible outgassing. I hear that activated carbon blankets can assist with reducing/eliminating toxic odours. Do you know anything about these products? Are they safe to be used on children's beds? POSTED BY HELENK :: VICTORIA AUSTRALIA :: 2:33 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Another reader also asked about carbon blankets this week. She said, "I'm wondering if anyone has had good experience using this to block off-gassing. I've heard about it for use to cover mattresses. I'm thinking about trying it to cover seats, which affect me pretty strongly, and also wondering if it could be useful in cars, which also affect me strongly. "
Activated carbon blankets are available from Nirvana Safe Haven I've never seen one or used one. From the description it sounds like they are felt (no material specified) embedded with carbon.
Anyone have any experience with these? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
November 30, 2007humidifiersQUESTION: I am suffering with the dryness in my home despite keeping the heat low. I have bought several portable dehumidifiers but the outgassing from the heated plastic parts makes me sick. Any suggestions?
Thanks
Pat POSTED BY PAT H :: GEORGIA USA :: 7:51 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I personally don't have any experience with humidifiers.
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 30, 2007Sleep Study and EMFQUESTION: Hello!
I recently had a sleep study done to determine whether I have sleep apnea and upon being attached to all of the wires/electrodes (polysomnography) I began to feel very fatigued, had a headache, felt dizzy at times, and ended up sleeping only an hour the entire night because I felt so bad. I'm wondering if you or any of your readers have experienced the same thing during a sleep study and if it could be related to EMF.
Thanks! POSTED BY MB :: OREGON USA :: 12:59 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 18, 2007Toxic Accident Needs CleanupQUESTION: I am writing to ask input on how to clean our home from an unfortunate combination of good intentions!
Long story short, we thought a toxic substance leaked through our ceiling into our office carpet. We pulled back the rug, opened the window and turned on our ozone generating air purifier. Things got worse(inspite of all we have heard about ozone generators, we have used them for years and usually have excellent results with care and monitoring).
Turns out, a leather chair we purchsed from IKEA had a horrible reaction to the ozone and was throwing off toxics.
Though the chair is long gone, the vapors from this reaction have traveled throughout our home and it seems there is a toxic coating on everything that now reacts with heat and humidity, which there is plenty of since we live in Texas. So adding fresh air to the mix takes timing and almost always has the humidifiying factor.
Any ideas on how best to clean carpets, furniture, etc.? We need to remove the residue of this combination. POSTED BY S.A. :: TEXAS USA :: 6:51 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers, any ideas? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 12, 2007Avoiding EMFQUESTION: I understand the necessity of people with multiple chemical sensitivities avoiding synthetic chemicals.This is most doable in one's own home and with adequate resources to clear environment and habitat.
But how does one protect/avoid the omnipresence of wireless and other high EMF technologies?
I no longer have access to school, library, "public" meetings or even the small town centers because of tremors, head shaking, horrific pain in the inner ears and head. It can take days to recover. The last time I went to the post office I felt as though I'd been hit by a sledge hammer on both temples. It took 5 days for the pain to subside from 10 to an 8 and now I can only be at a desktop computer for 3 or 4 minutes.
Even the lakes and ocean between islands is being covered, so the advice of environmental doctors for the poor to go to nature is no longer a solution. POSTED BY LAURA :: MAINE USA :: 7:26 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I'm not sure what to tell you. Though I am not personally EMF sensitive, I too have considered that no matter where I go I am exposed to EMFs with all the wireless technology, and I have no choice. I don't want to sound too alarming about this, but there is literally nowhere on earth now where artificial EMFs can be escaped.
Readers, those of you who are EMF sensitive, what do you do? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 11, 2007New toxic officeQUESTION: My office will be moving into an office in the next few weeks that we are remodeling. There has been no way to get odor free products. So....I am not sure that I will be there the entire first week (must travel for a few days that week), I will be sure and buy plants for outgassing...spider plants, philodrendron, etc...and get them in there ASAP...and I'll have windows open a lot (I like to have them open anyway). Any other suggestions? I'm not too terribly sensitive, but I am concerned that with new woods, new carpets, new paint, etc...I might go into overload.
POSTED BY SUSAN :: COLORADO USA :: 10:12 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Many years ago, before I arranged things to work at home, I did temp work in various offices. I never knew how toxic they would be.
My solution was to carry with me a desktop air filter, specifically one made by E. L. Foust Company. It's their model 160DT. It's small enough to carry, but big enough to create a cloud of clean air around your desk, even in an open room.
I suggest you get one of these before you try to work in that office and put your body in overload. Plants won't be enough. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 05, 2007EMF risks with wireless alarm systems, etc.QUESTION: Dear Debra,
Hi! I love your books and newsletter!
We recently moved to an old country farmhouse, and need to replace the alarm system. The alarm company we've selected says we should install a wireless system because it will be difficult to properly install wires at the doors and windows due to the "quirks" of the home, and its age.
Regarding EMFs, would this be safe? Are plain old wires safer? And what about those new wireless computer/internet systems?
Thank you for all you do! We really appreciate any advice you can give us.
POSTED BY DONNA D :: NEW YORK USA :: 10:55 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Just a few months ago, The BioInitiative Working Group, an international working group of renowned scientists, researchers and public health policy professionals, issues a warning about EMFs, which included a statement on wireless technology.
They said, "Wireless technologies that rely on radiofrequency radiation (RF) to send emails and voice communication are thousands of times stronger than levels reported to cause sleep disorders, headaches, problems with memory and concentration and other adverse physical symptoms."
You can read a summary at Scientists Issue Warning On EMF And RF Radiation Hazards, which has a link to the full report. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 02, 2007toxic carpet at churchQUESTION: My church built a new sanctuary over a year ago. I can handle being in the building--finally, and even stay for opening part of services, but then I have to move to the fellowship hall. The sound system is connected in there, but it's just not the same.
I'm fairly sure the problem is the carpet. Winter is coming, and no one is going to want to have all the doors and windows open for an hour before church just so I can breath and/or not feel drugged the rest of the day. (My husband is a deacon and has been going early all summer to air the building out.)
Fortunately, members are sympathetic, realizing that if I have a reaction, others are affected, even though they don't notice it.
The question is, what can we do to make it better? The Board would be open to almost any solution short of ripping out the carpet. I know that the carpet company was contacted and the response was, oh, give it a few months, but that was almost a year ago.
I'm not sure if the bake out was meant for something like this. Or is there a special type of cleaning solution, or steam cleaning, that would help.
I feel like the canary, because I also had to quit going to church earlier because of the terrible mold under the old sanctuary. Everything was great after they tore the old one down - right up 'til the carpet was installed.
I didn't even know what to search for, so tried "detoxifying carpet" and finally found this site. I haven't read everything, (yet) but didn't see an obvious answer to my question, so am seeking help. I'm excited to find you.
Gale POSTED BY GALE :: WASHINGTON USA :: 9:59 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
What you need is AFM Carpet Seal. It is a liquid that you apply to the carpet that blocks the fumes. I and many others have used this product with success.
You are correct that the fumes from this carpet are affecting others in the congregation. Taking care of this will help everyone. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 28, 2007How to neutralize cigarette smoke in a computerQUESTION: I have purchased a used computer from someone who smokes and never dreamed it would be saturated with smoke to the extent that it is. When it is running, the smell is overwhelming and I can't stand to sit next to it very long. I'm very chemically sensitive anyway. I've burned bees wax candles all around it, and sprayed a non-toxic TKO orange air freshener around it too, but it just reeks.
I sure would appreciate any ideas anyone has on what to do. I thought of taking it outside and plugging it in and just letting it run and run, but am afraid knats and small bugs will get into it and ruin it. It would probably take a long time to get out all the smell that way anyway.
Thank you!
Eve in Texas POSTED BY EVE :: TEXAS USA :: 10:09 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Hmmmmm....I've never encountered this before.
Readers, any ideas? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 24, 2007Yurt cover fabricQUESTION: I am looking at buying a yurt to live in. Most are covered with vinyl which i would not live under if you paid me a lot of money. But i have found one that is acrylic covered canvas, with canvas on the inside. Do you know if acrylic outgasses much?
Joyce POSTED BY JOYCE HARMAN :: HARMANY EQUINE :: HARMANYEQUINE.COM :: VA USA :: 12:55 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Acrylic outgasses some, but not as much as polyester.
I've been in yurts with canvas covers and never noticed an odor. If the acrylic is on the outside, any outgassing would likely occur to the outdoors.
I would suggest you get a sample of the fabric first and test it for yourself before you buy a yurt, and also go visit yurts with this type of cover. See for yourself what you smell and how your body feels.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 10, 2007What do I do with my toxic house?QUESTION: I just got married the day before we closed on our new house. It's already been five months, and I have not been able to live in it. I've been living with relatives out of state. The new house makes me so sick, I can only visit for a few days here and there, and only when all windows are constantly open and the hvac system is off. My last visit ended with me in the emergency room with difficulty breathing and chest pains. The doctor said it was inflammed bronchial tubes.
It may be left over residue from Ethyl Mercaptan, since there was an undetected propane leak in the home for over two months, before we bought it. OR...it might be the formaldehyde, as I seem to smell it the most when in the basement and near the kitchen cabinets.
We hired odor experts to come in and blast the place with Hydrogen Peroxide Generators for over 24hrs, which cut the fumes by 90% or more, but three months later it is building up again.
Our basement is unfinished with wooden beams on the ceilings, exposed plywood from the floors above, concrete slab foundation and blown-in insulation that is held in place with some sort of a fabric stapled to the studs. The basement is 2,000sf, and the entire house is 6,000sf.
We thought about carbon filtered air purifying systems, but the off gassing has to pass me as it comes out of the materials before it can reach the system...so there will still be exposure to it.
Are there any kinds of really super strong sealants that can be sprayed on...but what about insulation? Is there anything in concrete that would off gas?
Please help...I just want to go home and be with my new husband! Even if we decided to sell the house, in the area we bought it in, and for the price range, we can expect it to take a year or more before it sells, and in a few months I will turn 39...so this was supposed to be our chance for starting a family, before it's too late.
Thanks,
Tracey from Chicago
MCS due to the antibiotic Levaquin,
in the family of Fluoroquinolones POSTED BY TRACEY FROM CHICAGO :: IL USA :: 4:10 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
This is a fairly complex question that is difficult to answer from a distance. I would really need to come look at it.
What it sounds like is that you have had various treatments to "clear the air" of the pollutants, but the source of the air pollution is still there, continuing to emit.
My advice would be to figure out what is emitting the chemicals and remove or seal it, otherwise it is going to be an ongoing problem.
Also, did something happen between the time you purchased the house and it closed? Was it always this way? Was the problem not apparent when you were initially looking at the house?
It is very very important to consider toxic exposures of a house BEFORE you buy it. Best is to find a home that is nontoxic to begin with, or be sure you know how to remediate any toxic problems before you buy. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 28, 2007Cork Flooring vs. Carpet vs. Area RugsQUESTION: I have two questions, please. I know carpeting should be avoided because--in addition to the fact it offgasses--it harbors all sorts of mites, danders, dust, and other allergens. Given its surface texture, won't cork flooring cause the same problems? Also, with regard to those problems, are area rugs (e.g., oriental rugs) any better than standard carpeting? Thanks for your advice. POSTED BY RDC :: UTAH USA :: 10:49 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I've never had a cork floor, so readers, what is your experience?
I find natural fiber area rugs to be fine, and not at all like wall-to-wall carpet. I have had in the past some cotton rugs I could toss in the washer. Currently I have a small wool area rug in my hallway that covers an old air vent that opens to the crawlspace and is hard to walk on. We just take it outdoors and beat it every once in a while. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 21, 2007What to do before moving into a brand new house?QUESTION: hello Debra,
I will move into a brand new house very soon. Can you advise what to do?
I remember that I saw a page in your website that you suggest to heat the house for 24 hours for three to five times. Somehow I couldn't find it anymore.
Can you advise what is link if I remeber right?
Thanks.
Wenwei POSTED BY WENWEI :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 3:42 PM CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 14, 2007inkjet printersQUESTION: Hi, I'm a photographer and I have a large - 44 inches wide- inkjet printer. I've checked the msds for the inks and all it says is that "intentional inhalation overexposure will cause lung irritation"
should I be worried about off gassing?
thanks for your help POSTED BY DAVID GRIFFITH :: ONTARIO CANADA :: 12:19 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I think "intentional inhalation overexposure" means intentionally sniffing the ink to get high. I don't think there is a problem for most people under normal use conditions.
One thing you could do to reduce the small amount of chemicals which may be offgassing is to install some kind of ventilation in the area where your printer is used. It could be anything from opening a window to installing an exhaust vent over the printer such as over a stove.
Personally, I have a small inkjet printer. Most of the year there is good air exchange in the room because the air conditioning is on or the windows are open. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 07, 2007Help Removing Musty Odor From FireplaceQUESTION: We moved to a 30 yr old home last fall and due to lack of proper chimney maintenance over the past years the chimmney had developed a build-up of creosote, which my wife is very sensitive to due to her MCS problems. The chimney was cleaned and then sealed at the top and front of the fireplace box.
We just had some heavy rains in our area and discovered that there was a leak (crack in the mortar at the top) and now we have a musty smell inside of the fireplace. It is possible that this leak has been going of for some time and now we may have the start of a mold build-up. It has been suggested that we remove the seals and start a hot, long-lasting fire. However, my wife is sensitive to wood smoke.
Do you have any ideas or suggestions to resolve this situation.
Thank you.
POSTED BY JOHN :: MICHIGAN USA :: 11:05 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 08, 2007ventilating a closed roomQUESTION: I have an interior bedroom that only has one window. Outside the window the air flow is blocked by an added on bathroom. There is still air flowing, but the window is near the ground and if left open is a security hazard (someone could enter the house.)
I cannot even go in the room without a mask or holding my breath because of the build up of stale air. An air filter helps, but does not of course provide fresh air.
The wall of the bedroom that leads to the rest of the house cannot be taken down because it is a supporting wall.
Does anyone have experience with this type of problem? How can I ventilate this room? POSTED BY JOYCE K. :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 2:12 PM CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
ceiling fans and dehumidifiersQUESTION: Hello:
I have severe chemical sensitivies, and want to purchase a ceiling fan and dehumidifier that would be safe.
I purchased a ceiling fan, had it installed and have run it for 24 hours on high to get rid of the odor coming from it.
Evidently they dip ceiling fans works in shelac that is supposed to gas off in 24 hours, but this one certainly hasn't.
Can you give me a brand name that doesn't have an odor when run.
Similarly, I want to purchase a dehumidifier that doesn't give off a new odor when turned on, or one that gasses off quickly.
thankyou
POSTED BY GAIL SMITH :: HAMILTON ONTARIO, CANADA :: 2:01 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
None of the ceiling fans in my house have ever had an odor.
I don't remember the brands. Some came with the house. I purchased two inexpensive ones in a hardware store. I think the one in the kitchen is a Hunter.
They shouldn't have an odor. I would return it.
Readers, any suggestions for ceiling fans or dehumidifiers that don't have an odor? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 02, 2007Watch BatteriesQUESTION: Is it harmful in any way to wear watches that use batteries? It's extremely difficult to find wind-up watches.
POSTED BY CAROL :: NEW YORK USA :: 12:50 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I don't have any information on the possible health effects of watch batteries. I'm assuming they would have a very low EMF field.
If you want an EMF-free watch, see the No-EMF Watch at lessemf.com, which has a
"reliable time keeping Citizen Miyota NO EMF automatic movement that never needs winding or batteries"
Anyone know about health effects of watch batteries? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 09, 2007door & window seals, alternative to vinyl stripping?QUESTION: Does anyone have experience replacing the vinyl stripping around windows & sliding doors? If so, what did you replace it with, how expensive was the job, & how much difference did it make in your ability to live in the dwelling? Thanks so much for any info. DB, MA POSTED BY DB :: MASSACHUSETTS USA :: 2:48 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
May 08, 2007urethane foam in upholstered furnitureQUESTION: We recently built a new house and have killed ourselves trying to make it healthy for our 2 young daughters with all kinds of health issues. We did as much as we knew to do, including solid wood cabinets, healthy paint, hardwood and ceramic tile floors, etc. We also bought completely solid wood furniture. However, I somehow missed the health concerns about upholstered furniture. Since our upholstered furniture has been delivered, our 3-year old has been stuffy with a runny nose, and her excema has flared up. I'm afraid it's the furniture. The cushions are 85% urethane foam and 15% resin treated polyester. How unhealthy is it, and what do I do now??? POSTED BY LAURA SHARP :: GEORGIA USA :: 4:11 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
It's probably the furniture. There's a simple answer to your question at www.foamorder.com/health.html which outlines the dangers of PBDEs found in all synthetic foam products (such as yours).
I don't know how many pieces you have that need to be replaced, but you'll need to either remove and replace the foam with natural latex foam or old-fashioned box springs (I have box springs in my sofa), or stuff it with wool batting. You may also need to reupholster.
It might be easier to sell what you have and start over with some nontoxic furniture from one of the websites on Debra's List: Interior Decorating: Furniture. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 20, 2007plaster and wallsQUESTION: my daughter has MCS and I am remodeling a room in my house. I wanted to plaster the walls and was looking for something that doesn't off gas. Are you familiar with any? Also, are there any spackling compounds for drywall that don't off gas?
Thanks,
POSTED BY DEVE :: ONTARIO CANADA :: 4:04 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Any plaster is fine. I just used colored plaster from American Clay Plaster in my bathroom. It was a joy to work with and is a joy to look at every day.
For the spackle, the answer is at Q&A: Nontoxic Spackle. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Carpet outgassingQUESTION: How long does a carpet outgas? I have had mine for over 2 years and am wondering if I need to use a product like AFM Carpet Seal. POSTED BY TZ :: IL USA :: 10:16 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Well, that's a good question.
The Carpet and Rug Institute says, "New carpet's emission level will drop significantly within the first 24 hours of installation, and with fresh air ventilation, the emission level will dissipate to an undetectable level within 48 to 72 hours."
Many of my readers will tell you that they can smell carpet emissions long after this period. I personally refuse to have synthetic carpet of any age in my house.
There appear to be many variables in what makes a carpet toxic. It's difficult to make generalities.
I would say if you can smell your carpet, if you have symptoms you think are related to it, or you have MCS, AFM Carpet Seal may be helpful to you.
You can read more about carpet emissions and scientific studies that have been done at EcoMall: Carpeting, Indoor Air Quality and the Environment. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 16, 2007Neutralizing a toxic apartmentQUESTION: Hi. I just moved to a new apartment in a new city. Since I've gotten here I've had debilitating headaches everyday. Before we moved in, the landlords cleaned the apartment, including the carpeting (1/2 the apartment is carpeted) with strong chemicals and deoderizers. Though the smell has mostly gone away, I suspect that the chemicals they used are responsible for my headaches.
I know so little about creating a healthy home environment, since this is all new to me, and I have very little money, so I am wondering what I can do about my present situation, given that I'm here in this apartment now, and moving out is not a realistic option at this point in time.
I am switching to non-toxic cleaners, but I am wondering if there is anything I can do about the chemicals they've already used? Will recleaning the rugs and closets with non-toxic products, like baking soda, get rid of the chemicals? Would investing in an air purifier help? Is there something else I can do to get rid of the chemicals and neutralize the environment?
Thank you!! POSTED BY STEPHANIE :: PENNSYLVANIA USA :: 5:00 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
There are several things you can do right away that won't cost much money.
First, simply open the windows. It's probably still pretty cold in Pennsylvania, but it will start to warm up soon. Invest in a small fan that can pull indoor air out the window, or, better yet, get two fans and set up some cross-ventilation. This is assuming the outdoor air quality is pretty good, and you are not on a busy street or something like that.
If you are in a place where the outdoor air quality is worse, you may need to get an air filter. See Debra's List: Air FIlters.
As a rule, natural cleaning products don't remove chemicals. Other chemicals remove chemicals. However, you can probably remove some of the residual carpet chemicals by using a steam cleaning machine such as a Rug Doctor, sold in many supermarkets.
Heat is always a good way to "bake out" chemicals. Just turn up your heat as high as it goes, with windows and doors closed, and leave for the day. Then open the windows and air out. Repeat as needed. Be sure to remove plants and pets.
Readers, any other suggetions? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 12, 2007Benefits of QUESTION: Please tell me the environmental health benefits (if any) of having a "no shoes" policy in the house. POSTED BY MARK :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 4:41 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
When we walk around out in the world, we step into all kinds of things: bacteria, pesticdes, asphalt, etc. If we walk across a lawn, for example, it is likely to have been sprayed with herbicides and pesticides.
All of these things stick to the soles of our shoes and we can track them into the house, bringing toxic exposures from the outside indoors.
The purpose of shoes are to protect the feet outdoors. Indoors, I always go barefoot or wear slippers or socks. I only put my shoes on to go outdoors. I think it's healthier to not have feet confined.
Another benefit of not wearing shoes indoors is that floors stay cleaner. This saves on cleaning effort and chemicals that may be used to clean floors. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
April 02, 2007Dangers of Burning Wood in FireplaceQUESTION: Thank you for your website. I have learned so much from your web pages, including how to make the best Magic Disappearing Chocolate Fudge!
Eighteen years ago my next door neighbor burned his shake roof in his fireplace. It\'s wood, so that\'s perfectly legal in California. He made so many people very sick and permanently damaged the lungs of a small grandchild that was living with us. I found it so annoying but had no idea of how much long term damage this can cause children. It\'s pretty hard to stuff a small baby with greens.
Now I have a neighbor a half block away that burns wood even when it is 80 degrees out. I thought you might be interested in this letter from Jenny Bard, director of Clean Air Programs for the American Lung Association of California in Santa Rosa. She has given her permission to reproduce it. In addition you might try to google [wood smoke brain]. I think you will be very interested. She is working for a state law against wood burning, and I think a federal law might be even better.
N a n c y
THANK YOU FOR NOT BURNING WOOD IN YOUR FIREPLACE
By Jenny Bard
Is there any sight more comforting on a cold winter evening than a roaring fireplace?
According to thousands of recent scientific studies, we should be anything but comforted: wood smoke, we now know, is hazardous to our health.
Burning wood creates significant amounts of fine particle pollution. And the more scientists have learned about particle pollution, the more alarmed they have become.
Studies have now linked particle pollution with a host of health problems that include asthma attacks, diminished lung function, respiratory ailments, heart attacks and stroke. While particle pollution affects everyone, it is particularly dangerous for children - whose lungs are still developing - and can cause bronchitis, increases in respiratory infections and impaired lung development.
These are just a few of the reasons the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency now considers fine particle pollution its "most pressing air quality problem."
If you're skeptical that smoke from fireplaces and wood stoves could actually be a significant source of air pollution, consider this: according to the California Air Resources Board, residential wood burning is the single biggest contributor to winter particle pollution in the Bay Area, contributing more particle pollution to our air than automobiles, diesel vehicles, or industry. Last December, the air quality in the Bay Area exceeded the recently enacted EPA particle pollution standard on one out of every three days, largely due to wood burning.
It would be bad enough if the story ended here, but it doesn't. Wood smoke also contains toxic and carcinogenic substances that include benzene, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and dioxin - one of the most toxic substances on earth. According to the Bay Area Air Quality Management Agency, one third of the total amount of dioxin in the Bay Area comes from wood burning.
It may seem hard to believe that something so familiar could actually be harmful to our health. But just watch a movie from the 1940s, and you\'ll realize that cigarette smoking was also once considered harmless, and just as ubiquitous as wood burning is today. The EPA estimates that the cancer risk from wood smoke may be 12 times greater than from an equal amount of tobacco smoke.
The hazardous particles from wood smoke are so tiny that they can easily infiltrate homes.
Every winter, local offices of the American Lung Association receive phone calls from distraught families suffering from health problems caused by wood burning. Often, they have young children with asthma who are literally unable to breathe in their own homes. Some of these families have had to resort to selling their houses and moving to areas with less wood smoke pollution.
Fortunately, there are easily available solutions. Gas fireplaces now so convincingly imitate their log burning brethren that it is difficult to tell them apart - and gas is far more convenient and cleaner burning. Gas burning woodstoves can be inserted into fireplaces and put out a small fraction of the particle pollution of those that burn wood. Electric models offer amazing realism. If gas is not an option, pellet stoves deliver high overall efficiency, and burn relatively cleanly. And with improved woodstove combustion technologies, some newer stoves have certified emissions as low as pellet stoves.
The American Lung Association of California is currently working with the Bay Area Air Quality Management District to promote the cleanest burning options and to enact effective measures to protect the public from wood smoke pollution. The health of our community depends on it.
But the most important change we can make is in our collective attitude towards wood burning. This will be difficult, since it has been engrained in human behavior ever since our ancestors first gathered around a fire in a dark cave.
The first step is for us to stop associating that roaring fire with romance and ambience. And start linking it with an asthmatic child reaching desperately for his or her inhaler.
Jenny Bard is the director of Clean Air Programs for the American Lung Association of California in Santa Rosa.
POSTED BY NANCY :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 9:53 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Thanks for sending this article, Nancy.
It brings up a dichotomy I want to comment on.
First, I completely agree that wood smoke can be harmful to health. And, at the same time, wood has been burning on this planet since the beginning of trees, some millions of years ago, being set afire by lightning strikes.
We have a tendency in our culture to think of things in good/bad opposites, such as wood smoke is harmful, so wood shouldn't be burned, rather than looking at a bigger picture though the lens of appropriate use.
The thing about wood smoke--which is true for every pollutant and poison, by the way--is that the degree of harm depends largely on the concentration of the pollutant in the air. It has long been known that wood smoke can be deadly, as people have been dying from smoke inhalation in fires for millenia. What is new here, I think, is to realize that the concentration of particulates in wood smoke in fireplaces is enough to cause harm to health.
Another concentration issue is how much wood is being burned in how many fireplaces or wood stoves within a particular area. If everybody living in an enclosed canyon, for example, heated with wood, it would get pretty smoky. A cabin surrounded by twenty miles of uninhabited land could burn with wood and the concentration of pollutants in the air would be so dilute it would be appropraite to heat with wood.
To me, there is a qualitative difference between burning gas and burning wood in a fireplace. It\'s just not the same. It seems like a "fake" fire to me. It lacks the warmth (literally--gas fireplaces give little heat, they are just for show) and the crackle and aroma of a wood fire. To replace a real wood fire with a gas fire, to me, is another sad example of replacing a "real thing" with an "artificial thing."
Clearly your neighbor's burning of his wood shake roof in his fireplace produced a concentration of pollutants that was inappropriate for the area and made people sick. Part of the problem is close proximity of people. Another part of the problem is that fireplaces are not equipped to be wood-burners in the same way that wood stoves are designed now to reduce air pollutant emissions.
I'd like us not to throw the baby out with the bathwater. In addition to becoming aware of the dangers of wood smoke, I'd like us to also become aware of how and when a natural wood fire could be enjoyed in a way that would minimize the wood smoke danger. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 23, 2007Vinyl windows questionQUESTION: Hi Debra,
I have chemical sensitivities and two years and three months ago I had to move after new vinyl double pane windows were put in all the windows in all the apartments in the building I was living in. I moved out during the installation period, when the smell was incredibly terrible. I tried moving back over a course of I think it was almost two months. Both times I became horribly sick on the second night back home. (Flu symptoms and vomiting.) So I moved out but now have an opportunity to move back. The apartment I am living in currently has vinyl windows so I know I can handle older vinyl. I am wondering if there might still be a risk after this period of two years and three months.
Thank you.
POSTED BY CAROL :: WASHINGTON USA :: 2:00 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
The older vinyl is, the less it releases toxic fumes, for they already have been released . For an average healthy person, two years and three months is probably fine. Since you are so sensitive and have been sensitive to vinyl, I would test out being there for a day or two before committing to living there.
Personally, I wouldn't live in a home with vinyl windows. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Car air purifiersQUESTION: Debra,
I need an air purifier for the car. Can you recommend a certain brand?
Denise POSTED BY DENISE ARIAS :: IL USA :: 1:55 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Many years ago I had an air filter in my car. I used the auto air filter from E. L. Foust Company and I was very happy with it.
Readers, do you have experience you'd like to share with any others? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 07, 2007Humidifier filter replacementQUESTION: I have a small Holmes cool mist humidifier, and it has worked well for me. Unfortunately, my husband used a toxic antibacterial product in it, without my knowledge, and it made me very sick. I want to replace the filter in the humidifier, to see if that will make it more tolerable. However, all of the Holmes replacement filters now contain Microban, which I can not tolerate. That chemical gives me a migraine and makes my lungs hurt, and causes shortness of breath, among other nasty symptoms. Does anyone know of a source for replacement filters, without Microban, that can be used in Holmes humidifiers? I tried to go with using the humidifier, and my humidity dropped down the 8%.
Donnie POSTED BY DONNIE :: MICHIGAN USA :: 1:33 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 29, 2007leather couch offgassingQUESTION: My partner and I bought a new leather lounge suite recently. It was made in China and when it arrived it smelled very strongly of chemicals.
I've been away since the day after the couch arrived, and now it's time to return to our unit but I'm very concerned about the chemical smell.
We have had the couch for over a month now, but the smells coming off it are too strong. I don't know what to do as my partner wants to keep the couch, but I'm not comfortable living with it whilst pregnant. I can still smell it whenever I walk into the lounge room and have to avoid the room, which is not practical at all as we live in a small unit.
Any suggestions on what I can do about the offgassing? Should the lounge suite finish offgassing soon? POSTED BY NICOLE :: NSW AUSTRALIA :: 1:04 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Sounds like you need to remove the couch from your home. I'd suggest either just selling it or giving it away, or if there is someplace you can put it for about a year, you might see if it is outgasssed enough in the future to use. Particularly since you are pregnant, I would remove it right away. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
How long does paint outgas?QUESTION: Hi, I just found your site and I hope you can answer my question. I'm looking for a place to live and just found a place I love, but after about 10 minutes started to get a horrible headache that lasted the rest of the evening. The owner of the house said she'd painted the inside back in October '06. Can it be possible that I'm reacting to paint outgassing after 3 months?
Thanks!
Drey POSTED BY DREY :: ARIZONA USA :: 12:53 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
It depends on the type of paint used. If it was an oil-based paint, it's quite likely, particularly since the three months have been in a cool season.
If it was a water-based paint, as most are nowadays, it is probably dry by now and you are reacting to something else.
If you really want this house, ask if you can leave the heat on for several days (with doors and windows closed). Then air the house out for several hours. If after this you are still reacting, then I'd pass.
It may be something other than the paint. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 16, 2007AFM wood floor finishesQUESTION: We put hardwood floors in the house we are moving to and finished them with AFM polyureseal BP finishes. That was 6 weeks ago and they still smell. I tried to go into the house today and could only stand it an hour before reacting badly to the smells. (I also have MCS, CFS, and FMS.)We had to cancel our moving plans for now.
I cannot find any information on how long it takes to cure/outgas this product? Any ideas?
Thank you!
POSTED BY RD :: IOWA USA :: 9:38 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I think they should be outgassed by now, however outgassing time depends on humidity and temperature. It may be slower because it's wintertime.
I would turn on the heat and close all the doors and windows for a couple of days (remove people, plants, and pets) and see if that solves it. Otherwise, do contact AFM, as I am sure they will want to help you with this. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 15, 2007Removing Fragrance From HousesQUESTION: I am enjoying your newsletter and your website with all of the valuable information. I really appreciate it.
I have a question regarding the synthetic fragrances that are in laundry detergents (as in Tide, etc) and in fabric softener sheets as well as in plugins like Glade and Wick and those awful 'candles' that turn liquid when burning....we are househunting and the last two houses that we really love are full of the smell from the above products. Is it possible to remove that smell? Both houses are vacant and both have carpeting in them. Do synthetic fragrances only get into fabrics such as carpet, or, do they also get into wood (as in wood cabinets and door frames, etc) and even into paint?
Is there a product of some kind that can remove the smell?
Thank you,
Aimee
POSTED BY AIMEE :: FLORIDA USA :: 1:56 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Lets see how others have handled this problem. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 12, 2007Neighborhood Toxic Fireplace & BBQ Smoke: Any Recourse?QUESTION: i've noticed with the cold weather, many neighbors firing up their fireplaces and conversely on warm days, lighting up the BBQs. but the smoke is horriffic! it seems very toxic to me. aside from going personally to the neighbor's home..is there a law of some sort, or somebody to call (i.e. fire dept) regarding this issue? is there some agency that monitors these type of things?
thank you very much. POSTED BY WEN :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 5:07 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
You should have a local air quality management district that regulates air pollution. Call your local City Hall or county offices to find out who to contact.
Anyone have any experience with this to share? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
healthy relative humidity in house?QUESTION: my rel. humidity in my house is 20%. what should it be? suggestions on humidifier
thanks! POSTED BY JUSTIN :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 5:03 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
It just so happens that the section on Humidity from my book Home Safe Home is posted on this website as a sample chapter, but it's not connected to the search engine. Here it is...
"Humidity" from Home Safe Home
This will answer all your questions. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
December 14, 2006Fiberglass Insulation ProblemQUESTION: Hello,
We are thinking of buying a 1920 house that has fiberglass insulation haphazardly placed throughout the attic. My husband wants to have the the new air conditioning ducts installed there. I am afraid that the workers will track it through the house or worse yet, get it into the air ducts while assembling it.
Should I be concerned that the house and the air ducks could become contaminated and how high is the probability that it would get contaminated? Should we consider removing all the old insulation before installing the duct system? I can't imagine that they would get it all out or possibly disperse more of the fibers in the living space while doing it.
I suggested to my husband that maybe we should just get a ductless system for upstairs and install the duck work in the basement for the first floor. The only problem with this is that it maybe cost prohibited and I won't be able to have the air filtration system going through there either.
The attic door (walk in) is located in the second floor guest bedroom. The first floor will be our primary living and sleeping area.
I have Multiple Chemical Sensitivities and it is imperative that I have a healthy environment. Can you offer us some suggestions?
Thank you for your help.
Cynthia
POSTED BY CYNTHIAK :: PA USA :: 8:50 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I'm going to ask some experts to comment on this. Meanwhile, readers, what is your experience? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 09, 2006Good Air Filters?QUESTION: Anybody know about air purifiers for the home. Any special brand that is good? Thanks, Cathy POSTED BY CATHY RUSSO :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 7:45 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
The brands I recommend are on the Air (Indoor) page of Debra's List.
I personally don't use a freestanding air filter. My recommendation has always been and continues to be not to use an air filter unless you cannot change the conditions in your home to reduce air pollutants. There are elements in fresh air which are lost when air is filtered. We do use central air conditioning six months of the year and have a high-efficiency particle filter in our central system.
Which filter is best for you really depends on whether you are wanting to remove gasses from toxic chemicals, or particles from the air. And also there is a whole list of features to consider, like noise level and variable speeds. A full list of factors to consider and how to choose an air filter is in my book Home Safe Home and Allergy Buyers Club has a great comparison chart of different brands they recommend.
But I would love to know which filters others are using and any comments you have on them. Readers? Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
October 03, 2006Space Heater Recommendations?QUESTION: Dear Debra,
I love your newsletter.
Do you have any recommendations for space heaters?
I've tried numerous kinds and models, and they all make me sick either immediately after they've been on for a while. I've borrowed some Intertherms and cannot tolerate them.
I had to have a faulty gas heater disconnected, and the wiring in this mobile is not
adequate for an electric whole house heater, so I'm stuck with space heaters.
Luckily I'm a warm climate, but there are some cold nights coming up next month.
Also, I do well at night under lots of blankets, except my nose which sticks out gets frozen. Any ideas?
Frosty in Tucson POSTED BY MR :: ARIZONA USA :: 11:43 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I have a similar situation to yours, where I live in a warm climate with some frosty nights in the middle of winter. They are so rare we don't even have central heat (only central air conditioning) so I rely on space heaters.
I've never used Intertherms, but I've heard that people do react to the paint as it outgasses when the heater is heated. I don't know how used the Intertherms were that you tried, but they may be fine if they are just more "baked".
I have had success with the DeLonghi oil-filled radiator type heaters. These too are painted and smell at first. I gave one to a friend to use for a winter and after that it had no odor at all and we were able to use it in our house.
The heaters I like best are the little square ceramic heaters. They cost about $40 and are a cube of about six inches. They are usually not painted and I can use them right out of the box. You can get them at almost any hardware or home improvement store.
I'd like to hear which heaters others have used successfully. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 20, 2006Vacuum recommendationQUESTION: What vacuum recommendation would you give to allergy and asthma suffers?
POSTED BY S CLINE :: OHIO USA :: 8:08 AM CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 09, 2006Ceiling fansQUESTION: I realize it's a bit late to be asking this, but if next summer is as hot as this one was, I want to have a ceiling fan. I thought about getting one and then thought maybe the motor would put out an odor. My portable fans don't have an odor, but with a ceiling fan, there would be no way of knowing, before installing it, whether or not there would be an odor from the motor, at which point it would be a little late to return it. Is this a realistic concern?
POSTED BY MARY :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 11:21 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Ceiling fans are an excellent way to keep cool and save energy. Living in Florida, where it is hot six months of the year, we have a ceiling fan in every room and two in the living room. They keep the air moving throughout the house and reduce air conditioning energy use and costs. They use very little energy to run and I find them very attractive. I think they are also more effective than stand-alone fans, and they are certainly much quieter!
I wanted to install a ceiling fan in our bedroom in California, but I thought it would be expensive. Not so. You can get a very serviceable plain ceiling fan for around $49 at Lowe's or Home Depot.
I've installed two brand new ceiling fans made by different manufacturers and there has been no odor from the motor in either of them.
So install all the ceiling fans you want. They are good for bodies and the earth.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 08, 2006Zeolite Breather BagsQUESTION: Where can i find these? In Annie Berthold-Bond's book, "Clean and Green" she lists G&W supply (odor fresh-zeolite). but they don't have a website or an 800 number. Do you know of a good reputable supplier for this product?
POSTED BY WT :: CALIFORNIA USA :: 7:34 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
The Green Store has these. They are called "Zeolite Odor Buster". They also have "Zeolite Litter Fresh" for kitty boxes.
For those of you not familiar with Zeolite, you can read about it at Zeolite: Nature's Deodorizer.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 06, 2006Allergy-free air fresheners and candlesQUESTION: I was wondering if you could recommend a brand/type of indoor air freshener (the kind that you plug in) that can be safely used by people who have asthma or allergies? I currently use Glade and Air Wick Brand plug-ins but they bother my husband's sinuses. We have a cat and dog so need to have something that we can use inside to help with any pet odors that might occur.
Also, I really enjoy candles and find that I also can't use them inside because they also bother my husband. Are there any good allergy-proof candles that I might be able to try? I really enjoy relaxing scents in my home, but my hubby has put a damper on my pleasures!
Thank you for any advice or recommendations!
Diana
POSTED BY DIANA KIZER :: WASHINGTON USA :: 2:58 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I understand your dilemma. Scents are very sensual and lovely in a home, however, if they bother your husband, for his comfort you'll need to find scents that he tolerates.
I don't know of any "plug-in" type air fresheners that you could use around your husband. If there are any scents he can tolerate, they would be natural essential oils, such as those used in aromatherapy. Mind you, I'm not saying he WILL tolerate these, just that if you want to try something, try natural essential oils. See aromatherapy websites for more details.
With regard to candles, I have a whole candle page on Debra's List made from beeswax, soy, and other natural materials, both unscented and scented with natural essential oils.
I would suggest that you try single scents with your husband to start, rather than blends. You may find something simple like lavender might be OK. It may be that he needs some time away from scents all together and then you can introduce natural scents later.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Formaldehyde AbsorbersQUESTION: Do you know of any product that absorbs formaldehyde? Something that does not just cover the smell. I would like anything, on or off the web.
I've been searching the web for products that claim to absorb Formaldehyde, and so far have only found one. It's SMELLEZE from IMTEK. Do you know anything about it? I've just started using it & so can't tell anything yet, but wonder about it's effectivness because of the trouble I had with IMTEK. They took my money, but never sent the product and would not respond to my e-mail and phone messages. I had to get the BBB after them before they would communicate with me and send the product.
I've been remodeling my bedroom and I'm concerned about Formaldehyde in the wood products and caulks I'm using. After a few days of outgassing, I can't smell anything now, but even below the smell level, It could probably do me harm because I spend 8 hrs sleeping plus the hours I spend remodeling, on the computer, and watching movies (I'm separating the bed from the entertainment center with curtains so hopefully when I go inside the curtains, my mind will accept that it's time to sleep).
I'm a scientific type of person and so don't rely on how I feel to let me know whether something is good or not. I'm going to have to buy an expensive monitor to tell how much Formaldehyde I'm breathing for sure. I can get a one-time moditor for $55, or a continuous one for several hundred. I found a cheap one for about $60, but don't know if I can trust it because it's so much cheaper than the others I've looked at. It's an Oregon Scientific Indoor Air Quality Monitor AR112C. Do you know anything about it or other monitors?
Thanks for any help.
Francis
POSTED BY FRANTHEGARDNER :: IDAHO USA :: 10:51 AM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
If I truly wanted to remove formaldehyde from the air in my home, I would use an actual air filter with the proper media designed for that. You can contact any of the air filter websites on Debra's List and they can help you choose an appropriate filter.
As for this SMELLEZE product, I wouldn't trust it. I went to their website and it doesn't say anything about what the product is made of, or what the absorbtive material is (it's basically some material that absorbs odors in a little bag).
I have no personal experience with air testing, but perhaps someone who does will jump in and tell us all about formaldehyde test kits.
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
August 21, 2006EMFs from Satellite DishesQUESTION: With the increase of Satellite dishes attached to peoples homes (in lieu of cable TV), as well as the option of having "wireless computer" set up, doesn't this all create a magnetic field throught the home? As I am moving into another house, I am being offered these changes, and am wondering how this impacts any potential health hazard from magnetic fields each of these things create? As always, thanks so much for your assistance in helping us out here make healthy lifestyle decisions!
POSTED BY P. G. :: FLORIDA USA :: 2:30 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Yes, all the things you mention do create additional EMF exposures through the home. I would suggest that you use a gauss meter to evaluate the strength of these fields in your individual situation. I used to wonder if home exposures made any difference against all the background exposure in our environment around our homes. I used to think it didn't until I went to the home of Mary Cordaro in the middle of Los Angeles, which has been modified to minimize EMFs in the bedroom. BIG difference! I could feel it right away... There are articles on this on her website, The Mary Cordaro Collection
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
July 11, 2006Houseplants for Clean AirQUESTION: You mentioned in your newsletter that houseplants help clear toxins out of the air. Do you have a list of plants that will help? Thank You!
POSTED BY M. G. :: PENNSYLVANIA USA :: 12:00 PM DEBRA'S ANSWER:
The best source for the list is How to Grow Fresh Air, written by the NASA scientist who actually did the research. This easy-to-follow guide tells how to grow 50 popular plants and rates each one for their ability to remove pollutants. Full-color pictures help you choose the best plants for your home. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 07, 2006Electric Blanket and EMFsQUESTION: My husband refuses to believe the "electro magnetic field problems." I went to Radio Shack to get a meter to detect the radiation and to make a long story short was unsuccesful. Anyway, he is a cardiac patient and our temperature last night was minus-17 degrees celcius which is very cold. Can turning the blanket on minutes before bedtime be beneficial or should I just move to another room?
POSTED BY J. R. :: TEXAS USA :: DEBRA'S ANSWER:
First, the inexpensive EMF meter I recommended from Radio Shack is not on their website either, but you can purchase one at the Westin A. Price Foundation website. I had Bau-Biologie consultant Mary Cordaro answer your question about EMF's and electric blankets, since she is much more knowledgeable about EMFs than I. Here is Mary's reply... "Many people like your husband are not able to believe there is a connection between electromagnetic fields EMF's and human health. Even though there is plenty of evidence to suggest that EMF's should be avoided, it is still difficult to convince some people. There are several reasons for this. "One is that EMF's are very difficult and expensive to study. In order to prove the connection, long term health studies on large populations of people called "epidemiological studies" must be conducted, and the study/results also must be repeated, or verified. This is difficult, because there are many variables that make it hard to separate out the effects of EMF's from other contaminants and health symptoms. "Also, besides the possible connection with more serious life-threatening health effects and EMF's, like cancer, EMF's can affect each individual in different ways, depending on that person's immune system, and many other factors. "One of the biggest reasons for the public's perception that EMF's are not an issue, is that the popular media has often misrepresented the scientists' conclusions on many of the important studies. Quite often scientists have concluded that although they can't make a definite connection between EMF's and health effects, they also can't say that EMF's are NOT a problem, and that more studies should be conducted. The media then "spins" the actual conclusion, stating that EMF's do not cause health effects like cancer. This has happened repeatedly, much to the consternation of many scientists and researchers who study EMF's. "Is it important to note that for every study that has "proven" that EMF's do not cause health effects, there are half a dozen studies that DO correlate EMF's with life threatening illnesses and other health effects. "Also, many studies in the laboratory on live cells have shown changes and damage to cells when they are exposed to EMF's. Like many other contaminants, EMF's need to be further studied, and until proven otherwise, avoided, especially in the bedroom. "The best standards and guidelines for EMF exposure have been developed by the field of Bau-Biologie in Germany. In Germany as well as the United States, many doctors find that some of their patients with serious and/or chronic illness improve when EMF's are eliminated from their homes, particularly their bedrooms. This "precautionary approach" is the best for many types of contaminants, including chemicals not proven yet to be safe. "Regarding the use of an electric blanket or electric pad in the bed, it would be best to be particularly careful, especially since your husband has a cardic condition. If using warm, insulating bedding is not enough, such as thick, organic sheep's wool under you in a topper and over you in a comforter, then unplug the blanket after you have warmed up the bed and before you both go to bed. "Even though most electric blankets are better designed now, and no longer radiate one type of EMF called the AC magnetic field, they still do radiate another type of EMF called the AC electric field, even when turned off. As long as the blanket is plugged in, AC electric fields will still be present, so it is not enough to simply turn it off. Be sure to unplug the blanket AT THE WALL, and not just at an extension cord. "In the bedroom, and particularly for someone who has an illness, it's important to unplug as many devices around the bed as possible, including all extension cords. You can also hire an electrician to install a light switch on the wall next to the bed, which is connected to an outlet for bed side lamps, and/or for the electric blanket. If the outlet and switch are grounded and wired properly with "flex" metal covered wiring, this will eliminate the need to unplug the lamps and/or blanket, because all the voltage will be shut off at the switch, which will eliminate the AC electric EMF's. Replace an electric clock with a battery operated model. "Finally, ideally it's best not to sleep under or over metal, which can concentrate and radiate other types of EMF's, called DC EMF's. Since the electric blanket contains metal wiring, when the weather is warmer, remove the blanket from the bed entirely. "If possible, and especially when someone has a life threatening illness, it is always best to hire a Bau-Biologie trained EMF inspector to test the bedroom, and make recommendations for further EMF reduction for both AC electric and AC magnetic fields." For more on EMFs, see articles on EMFs by Mary Cordaro and links to EMF resources on Mary's website. For news and the latest scientific studies and findings on EMF's, visit Microwave News and The Collaborative on Health and the Environment. To find a Bau-Biologie trained EMF inspector, go to the Institute for Bau-Biologie and Ecology. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
Safe Distance From Electrical TransformerQUESTION: I am concerned about my family's exposure to electromagnetic fields EMFs in our home. My house is situated around 25 feet from a transformer which my electrician tells me is pretty old, and the power lines run parallel to my house at the same distance. Are we at a safe enough distance, and if not, what can we do to protect ourselves from the EMFs produced by the transformer? I was thinking about getting the Dr. Gauss gaussmeter, but it only reads A/C. Do I need to worry about both A/C and D/C? Thanks so much for all your help, your newsletters and website reflect the way I try to live my life--for my family's health and for the health of the planet.
POSTED BY J. L. :: OHIO USA :: DEBRA'S ANSWER:
I sent your question to Spark Burmaster, an EMF expert. Before I give you his reply, I just want to note that he said he prefers not to use the term EMF as it includes both Electric Fields Voltage caused and Magnetic Fields Amperage caused. As you will see in his answer, they are quite different. Here is Spark's reply... "For the Transformer. It is what is known as a point source, that is it has intense Magnetic Fields but they decrease in strength rapidly with distance. Thus they are more of an issue when close. For a house distribution transformer at 25 feet, in general it would not be considered a problem. The Electric Fields from the Transformer itself are not an issue. "For the Power Line. It can have both Electric and Magnetic Field issues. At 25 feet, ideally one would need to measure to see if they are an issue. The cavaet being that what is going on in the house, in general, would produce Fields larger than what is being put out by the Power Line at that distance. Thus an evalulation of the site would be necessary to see if the Power Lines are still an issue after what ever is going on in the house that is Magnetic Field sources in the house should be taken care of, primarily in the sleeping area. "For the Power Line Magnetic Fields there is essencially no defense except moving the sleeping area away from that side of the house, verified with measurement that when one moves away from the Power Line the Magnetic Fields decrease. Power Line Magnetic Field shielding is not practical. "For Electric Fields, for inside the house sources, use grounded appliances and circuits could be turned off based on Body Voltage measurements for sleeping areas. For the Power Line Electric Fields moving the sleeping area away from the Power Line is the most practical option, based on Body Voltage readings. "With respect to the Dr. Gauss, for a low budget first screening it can be used for AC. For DC it is mainly an Earth Magnetic Field Anomaly issue evaluated via a compass moved across the bed." Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
November 15, 2005Electromagnetic exposure from sonic toothbrushQUESTION: In a recent newsletter, you mentioned some plastic products you do use, and I think a sonic toothbrush was on the list. I also use one, but wonder about the very high magnetic field created by it. I tested it during use, and the readings were off the chart. What are your thoughts ?
POSTED BY D. W. :: CONNECTICUT USA :: DEBRA'S ANSWER:
There are some basic guidelines I apply in assessing health risks. - Minimize harmful exposures as much as possible.
- When there are conflicting benefits and harms, choose the course of action with the most benefit and the least harm, benefit being contributing to life and health rather than distracting from it.
- What makes the most impact on health is what you do most of the time. The body can recover from occasional short, small exposures--it's the long-term day in and day out exposures that cause the biggest damage in general.
In the case of the sonic toothbrush, prior to using it I was using a natural bristle toothbrush with a wood handle. I began having some dental problems and lost a couple of teeth. I want to emphasize that I am NOT saying it was because of the natural toothbrush. But my dentist recommended the sonic toothbrush and my dental condition improved when I began to use it. I also made other changes, so I'm not entirely sure it's the toothbrush. In my particular body, it's really really really important that I do the most I can do to remove plaque. Even if I get a short exposure to a magnetic field, I think I'm getting a net gain to my health. Electromagnetically, I'm more concerned about cell phones I have one of those, too, but only use it occasionally in the car, like maybe 2-4 time a month for less than 2 minutes, and even more concerned about the ambient electromagnetic grid that now exists to power all the wireless devices. That's something we're all exposed to 24 hours a day. If you can maintain dental health without your sonic toothbrush, that would be my first choice. If you need to use it for dental health, I'm less concerned about this EMF exposure than I am concerned about other exposures you might have. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
September 06, 2005Where Can I Find a Gaussmeter?QUESTION: I have recently stumbled upon your website and find it very informative. It is good to know that there are people like yourself who have made a conscious life change and choose to live toxin free, while trying to safe the environment. As a result of all the "nay sayers," it's not easy being different. Question: Where can I find a gaussmeter and is the Dr. Gausss the best type to use to check for EMF in my bedroom? Thanks for your reply. POSTED BY J. R. :: TEXAS USA :: DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Here's a page from the International Institute of Baubiologie & Ecology that has a lot of gaussmeters. Dr. Gauss is on this list. I know the founders of this organization and they wouldn't sell a meter that doesn't work. Dr. Gauss is certainly the most affordable. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
February 22, 2005Air Duct CleaningQUESTION: [This entry was transferred from the Q&A that was created before this blog existed. There are two questions and one answer.]
The company that services my a/c unit told me that our ducts weren't sealed properly and it caused dust and mold in the attic to get into the ducts.
The recommendation is that we absolutely have to get the ducts cleaned with high pressure hot water and sanitized with a liquid antibiotic.
I have read some information about ducts cleaning that it was ineffective and dangerous.
Do you have any information you can give on this subject? Any safe alternative to what was recommended? And how would it affect our health if we don't remove the mold from the ducts?
Thanks,
S. L. Clearwater FL
I'm thinking of having all my ducts in my house cleaned...I've never done this before. My only hesitation is the risk of any mold or dust escaping into my house, as I am very sensitive to dust and mold. The company tells me the high powered vacuum is not 100% sealed, however, it is pretty effective. Therefore, I'm wondering if you have had experience with duct cleaning and if you recommend it.
S. J.
San Francisco CA
POSTED BY S. J. :: CALIFORNIA USA :: DEBRA'S ANSWER:
Having the air ducts cleaned in your central air system is a relatively new service that is being promoted as part of central HVAC maintenance. The EPA has addressed this quite thoroughly on their website "Should You Have the Air Ducts in Your Home Cleaned?". The site includes: - What Is Air Duct Cleaning?
- Deciding Whether or Not to Have Your Air Ducts Cleaned
- Suggestions for Choosing a Duct Cleaning Service Provider
- What to Expect of an Air Duct Cleaning Service Provider
- How to Determine if the Duct Cleaner Did a Thorough Job
- How to Prevent Duct Contamination
- Unresolved Issues of Duct Cleaning
- To Learn More About Indoor Air Quality and Air Duct Cleaning
- Consumer Checklist
To evaluate whether or not you need to have your air ducts cleaned, first it's important to understand how the air flows through your system. Air to be cooled or warmed usually enters the system through a large air intake vent, often placed in the central hallway of the home. The first thing that happens is that the air *goes through a filter*. If the system is working properly, little if any dust or mold will ever go into the ducts. If, however, ducts have not been sealed properly, dust and mold can get into the ducts and may need to be removed. The EPA concludes most homes probably don't need air duct cleaning and the cleaning may actually worsen indoor air quality. Before getting your ducts cleaned, I would recommend getting a second and even third opinion. When we first moved to Florida and needed to get an air conditioner, the evaluations of what we needed and its costs were up to $10,000. Ultimately we found we could repair what we had by replacing part of the system for less than $1000 and it's been working fine since. As for the health effects of mold that may be present in your home...mold is ubiqutous--there is always a little mold in the air and on many surfaces. Molds can easily enter your home by circulating through doorways, windows, and, yes, HVAC systems. But mold spores in the air can also land on people and animals, who can bring them indoors as well. Mold only becomes a problem when it can proliferate because of excessive moisture. Unless you have leaky pipes, a roof that leaks during a rainstorm or other sources of excess moisture, you probably don't have a mold problem in your home. For more on the health effects of mold, see > EPA Mold Resources > National Center for Environmental Health: Mold > American Academy of Pediatrics: Toxic Effects of Indoor Molds Here are some tips from the EPA on how you can keep your ducts clean and minimize the contamination that might require a duct cleaning: - Change filters as often as is necessary to keep air flowing through them easily. Filters cost only a few dollars--duct cleaning can cost over $1000.
- Use the highest efficiency air filter recommended by the manufacturer of your system.
- Be sure you have installed all the filters required by your system and that air cannot bypass filters by leaking through gaps around the filter holder.
- During construction or renovation work that produces dust in your home, seal off supply and return registers and do not operate the system until after cleaning up the dust.
- Dust and vacuum your home regularly. The EPA recommends using a high efficiency vacuum HEPA cleaner or the highest efficiency filter bags your vacuum cleaner can take, as "vacuuming can increase the amount of dust in the air during and after vacuuming as well as in your ducts."
Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: :: POST YOUR COMMENT
January 11, 2005Carbon Monoxide PoisoningQUESTION: Can you tell me if there is research or info in regards to the safety or harm in using propane lighting? We have all gas appliances and I wonder if we are slowly poisoning ourselves. I do keep windows open even in the winter... Thank you!!
POSTED BY A.S. :: VERMONT USA :: DEBRA'S ANSWER:
All propane lights--and other appliances that burn natural or propane gas, kerosene, or wood--produce toxic combustion by-products to a greater or lesser degree depending on how complete the combustion is. Carbon Monoxide Carbon monoxide is the major toxic combustion by-product that is created when gas, kerosene, or wood is burned to produce heat for cooking or warmth. If you burn gas, kerosene or wood in your home, you absolutely need to monitor the level of carbon monoxide and other combustion by-products, which include formaldehyde, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen cyanide, nitric acid, and vapors from various organic chemicals. Carbon monoxide and other combustion by-products are produced when fuels do not burn completely. All fuel-burning appliances need air for the fuel to burn efficiently. When a generous supply of fresh air is available and the fuel is burning properly, there is little danger of poisoning. But when there is inadequate ventilation or the appliance is not operating properly, carbon monoxide is produced and can gradually overcome and even kill an unsuspecting bystander. Symptoms of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning It is possible to identify symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning if you know what to look for. Your body will tell you if there is too much carbon monoxide in your home. Different concentrations of carbon monoxide and different exposure times cause different symptoms. Mild exposures to carbon monoxide are often confused with the flu. Symptoms include sleepiness, slight headache, dizziness, flushed skin, disorientation, abnormal reflexes, blurred vision, irritablity, slight nausea, fatigue, and an inability to concentrate. As exposure continues, mild symptoms turn into severe throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, shortness of breath, vomiting, and an accelerated heart rate. Unconsciousness and convulsions are signs that cardio respiratory failure and death are near. If you or anyone in your family experiences flu-like symptoms and you burn gas, kerosene or wood in your home, you should immediately evaluate if it is, in fact, early signs of carbon monoxide exposure. Carbon Monoxide Detectors and Alarms There are two types of devices that can warn you about carbon monoxide levels in your home. Carbon monoxide detectors sound an alarm like a smoke detector when carbon monoxide reaches dangerous levels. These are relatively inexpensive, but, like a smoke detector, only warn you when carbon monoxide in your home has already reached a level that is approaching dangerous. Carbon monoxide monitors give you an ongoing numerical reading of the current level of carbon monoxide, and sound an alarm when concentrations approach dangerous levels. These cost around $50, but show you what the actual carbon monoxide concentration is at any given time. Eliminating the Threat of Carbon Monoxide Electric appliances do not emit combustion by-products under normal use. If you prefer to use gas, propane, or wood, make sure appliances are well-adjusted for a clean burn and provide enough ventilation for combustion by-products to escape. For online sources of carbon monoxide alarms, see Debra's List/Indoor Air Quality/Carbon Monoxide Alarms. Debra :-) CATEGORY — AIR :: 0 COMMENTS :: POST YOUR COMMENT
|
 |
Find new QUESTIONS in a date range
Find new COMMENTS in a date range
Welcome!
This Q&A blog is open for all to participate. Feel free to ask your own questions and answer questions posted by others. I know you all have a wealth of information and experience on healthy and eco-friendly living and you are welcome to share it here.
To ask a question or post information...
Use this link:
To respond to a question or comment on a post...
Use the POST YOUR COMMENT link at the end of the entry.
Easy access to this blog...
Every Tuesday I send out a free email newsletter "Health, Home & Habitat". The posts on this blog for that two week period are listed along with a link to the blog.
Sign up here for "Health, Home & Habitat"...
About This Blog
The purpose of this blog is to share information on "green living," which includes living in a healthy and nontoxic manner, as well as living in a way that is better for the environment.
Appropriate posts include questions about specific products or ingredients, where to find particular products, how to do or make something yourself, and any other aspect of living.
You may also post anything on the subject you think would be of interest to readers,
including data about health or environmental effects of products,
products and websites you like and want to recommend, where to get good deals on purchasing green products, and the like. Please share your experience.
I personally will answer all the questions or invite other knowledgeable people to answer and I will review all the posts as they come in. I have created this blog so everyone can post and we can all learn from each other.
Recent Questions
blown in insulationAre Polycarbonate Bottles Safe?ecodent dental productsConvection Oven SafetyWrapping an old houseCoral ToothpasteShampooSilicarepairing loose kitchen tilesSealing in toxic cabinets
Recent Comments
Green Fund RaisingFlea control for dogsShampooLubricating jellyNontoxic garden hoseAwesome Popcorn popper!!!Convection Oven SafetyHas Bon Ami Changed?Shampoolooking for laundry stain remover that works
Categories
Full Index
Toxics
General Household
Air (Indoor)
Art Supplies
Babies & Kids
Body Care
Building
Cleaning
Energy
Food
Food: Natural Sweeteners
Garden
Health
Interior Decorating
Pest Control
Pets
Textiles
Travel
Water
Wedding
Archives
August 2008
July 2008
June 2008
May 2008
April 2008
March 2008
February 2008
January 2008
December 2007
November 2007
October 2007
September 2007
August 2007
July 2007
June 2007
May 2007
April 2007
March 2007
February 2007
January 2007
December 2006
November 2006
October 2006
September 2006
August 2006
July 2006
June 2006
May 2006
April 2006
March 2006
February 2006
January 2006
December 2005
November 2005
October 2005
September 2005
August 2005
July 2005
June 2005
May 2005
April 2005
March 2005
February 2005
|